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http://dx.doi.org/10.7776/ASK.2009.28.6.499

MAC Protocol for Single-Hop Underwater Sensor Network  

Baek, Seung-Kwon (충남대학교 전기정보통신공학부)
Cho, Ho-Shin (경북대학교 전자전기컴퓨터학부)
Jang, Youn-Seon (충남대학교 전기정보통신공학부)
Abstract
Main design issues for MAC (Medium Access Control) protocol in underwater sensor networks are long propagation delay caused by the low speed of sound, difficult synchronization, and energy-limited node's life. We aimed to mitigate the problems of strict synchronization and channel inefficiency of TDMA and also the throughput degradation induced by unavoidable collisions in contention based MAC protocols. This proposed protocol improved not only the energy efficiency by adopting a sleep-mode, but also the throughput by reducing collisions and increasing channel efficiency.
Keywords
MAC (Medium Access Control); cluster; sleep-mode; throughput; collision rate;
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