Browse > Article

The Effects of Status Inconsistency between Spouses on Migration in the United States: Propensities and Rural-Urban Destination Selections  

Lee Ji-Youn (Korea National Statistics Office Seoul)
Toney Michael B. (Utah State University)
Berry Helen E. (Utah State University)
Publication Information
Korea journal of population studies / v.26, no.2, 2003 , pp. 197-219 More about this Journal
Abstract
Using the panel data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 79, we test the effects of relative status inconsistency within American young couples on the direction of migration as well as on migration propensities. Key findings in this study indicate that only couples in which the wife's education is greater than the husband's education are less likely to migrate than couples for which the wife's status is as lower than the husband's. There are no differences in the propensity for rural couples to migrate to urban counties or for urban couples to migrate to rural counties based on status inconsistency between spouses. However, we find that there is the gendered difference in the effect of status inconsistency on the probability of family migration. A spouse's higher status has an impact on a wife's probability of migration but does not affect a husband's migration propensity in a comparable situation. These findings are most consistent with a gender role perspective on migration since increases in the wife's status have little effect on family migration, once the presence and age of children is controlled.
Keywords
status inconsistency; gender; family migration; person-years;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Frank, R.H. (1978), 'Household Location Constraints and the Geographic Distribution of Female Professionals,' Journal of Political Economy 86: 117-130   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Hertz, R. (1986), More Equal Than Others: Women and Men in Dual-Carrier Marriages, Berkeley CA: University of California Press
3 Jacobsen, Joyce P. and Laurence M. Levin (2000), "The Effect of Internal Migration on the Relative Economic Status of Women and Men," Journal of Socio-Economics 29: 291-307   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Keddem, Aliza M (1984), 'The Integration of Wives into Wage-Work and the Working-Class Struggle to Maintain its Standard of Living,' Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Sociology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR
5 Long, Larry H (1988), Migration and ResidentialMobility in the United States, New York: Russell Sage Foundation
6 Marwell, G., R.A. Rosenfeld, and S. Spilerman (1979), 'Geographic Constraintson Women's Careers in Academia,' Science 205: 1225-31   DOI   PUBMED
7 Maxwell, Nan L. (1988), 'Economic Returns to Migration: Mahtal Status and Gender Differences,' Social Science Quarterty 69: 108-21
8 Morrison, Donna R. and Daniel T. Lichter (1988), 'Household Migration and Female Employment: the Problem of Underemployment Among Migrant Married Women,' Journal of Marriage and the Household 50: 161-72
9 Smits, Jeroen, Clara H. Mulder and Pieter Hooijeijer (2003), 'Changing Gender Roles, Shifting Power Balance and Long-distance Migration of Couples,' Urban Studies 40(3): 603-613   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Spitze, Glenna (1984), 'The Effect of Household Migration on Wives' Employment: How Long Does It Last?' Social Science Quarterly 65: 21-36
11 Shauman, Kimberlee A. and Yu Xie (1996), 'Geographic Mobility of Scientists: Sex Differences and Household Constraints,' Demography 33: 455-468   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Rossi, Peter (1955), Why Families Move: A Study in the Social Psychology of Urban Residential Mobility, Glencoe, Illinois: The Free Press
13 Mincer, Jacob (1978), 'Household Migration Decisions,' Journal of Political Economy 86: 749-73   DOI   ScienceOn
14 Shihadeh, Edward (1991), 'The Prevalence of Husband-Centered Migration: Employment Consequences for Married Mothers,' Journal of Marriage and the Household 55: 432-444
15 U.S. Bureau of the Census (1998), 'Married-Couple Families with Wives' Eaming Greater than Husbands' Earning,'http://www.census.gov/hhes/income/histinc/f19.htm1
16 Bonney, N., and J. Love, (1991), 'Gender and Migration: Geographical Mobility and the Wife's Sacrifice,' The Sociological Review 39:335-48   DOI
17 Long, Larry H. (1972), 'The Influence of Number and Ages of Children on Residential Mobility,' Demography 9: 371-82   DOI   PUBMED   ScienceOn
18 Halfacree, Keith H. (1995), 'Household Migration and the Structuration of Patriarchy: Evidence from the USA,' Progress in Human Geography 19: 159-182   DOI   PUBMED   ScienceOn
19 Duncan, R. Paul and Carolyn Cummmgs Perrucci (1976), 'Dual Occupation Families and Migration,' American Sociological Review 41: 252-261   DOI   ScienceOn
20 Mueller, Charles W., Toby L. Parcel, and Fred C. Pampel (1979), 'The Effect of Mahtal Dyad Status Inconsistency on Women's Support for Equal Rights,' Journal of Marriage and the Family 56: 1121-39
21 Cooke, Thomas J. and Adrian J. Bailey (1996), 'Family Migration and the Employment of Married Women and Men,' Economic Geography 72(1): 38-48   DOI   ScienceOn
22 Massey, Douglas (1987), 'The Ethnosurvey in Theory and Practice,' International Migration Review 21: 1498-1522   DOI   ScienceOn
23 Bielby, William T. and Denise D. Bielby (1989), 'I Will Follow Him: Causes and Consequences of Husbands' and Wives' Willingness to Relocate,' Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association, San Francisco, CA
24 Long, Larry H (1974), 'Women's Labor Force Participation and the Residential Mobility of Families,' Social Forces 52: 343-48
25 Bird, Gerald. A. and Gloria W. Bird (1985), 'Determinants of Mobility in Two-Eamer Families: Do Wives' Jobs Matter?' Journal of Marriage and the Household 47: 753-758
26 Hornung, Carlton A. and Claire B. McCullough (1981), 'Status Relationships in Dual-employment Marriages: Consequences for Psychological Well-being,' Journal of Marriage and the Family 43: 125-141   DOI   ScienceOn
27 Jones, H. (1990), Population Geography, London: Paul Chapman
28 Ferber, Marianne A. and Betty Kordick (1978), 'Differentials in the Earnings of Ph.D.s,' Industrial and Labor Relations Review 31: 227-38   DOI   ScienceOn