Browse > Article

Design of a Curtailed-SPRT Control Chart  

Chang, Young-Soon (명지대학교 경영학과)
Publication Information
Abstract
This paper proposes a curtailed-sequential probability ratio test (SPRT) control chart. For using the conventional SPRT control chart, the number of items inspected in a sampling point should have no restriction since items in a sampling point are inspected one by one until an SPRT Is terminated. The number of observations taken in a sampling point, however, has an upper bound since sampling and testing of an item is time-consuming or expensive. When the sample size reaches the upper bound without evidence of an in-control or out-of-control state of a process, the proposed chart makes a decision using the sample mean of all observations taken in a sampling point. The properties of the Proposed chart are obtained by a Markov chain approach and the performance of the chart is compared with fixed sample size (FSS) and variable sample size (VSS) control charts. A comparative study shows that the proposed chart performs better than VSS control charts as well as conventional FSS control charts.
Keywords
SPRT Control Chart; VSS Control Chart; Sample Size Upper Bound;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Reynolds, M.R, RW. Amin, lC. Arnold, and lA Nachlas, '\overline{\text{X}}Chart with Variable Sampling Intervals,' Technometrics, Vol.30, No.2(1988), pp.181-192   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Stoumbos, Z.G. and M.R Reynolds, 'The SPRT Control Charts for the Process Mean with Samples Starting at Fixed Times,' Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications, Vol.2, No.1 (2001), pp.1-34   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Tagaras, G., 'A Survey of Recent Developments in the Design of Adaptive Control Charts,' Journal of Quality Technology, Vol.30, No.3(1998), pp.212-231   DOI
4 Zimmer, L.S., D.C. Montgomery, G.C. Runger, 'Guidelines for the Applications of Adaptive Control Charting Schemes,' International Journal of Production Research, Vol.38, No.9(2000), pp.1977-1992   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Chang, Y.S. and D.S. Bai, 'Cumulative Se-quential Control Charts with Sample Size Bound,' Journal of the Korean Institute of Industrial Engineering, Vol.25, No.4(1999), pp.448-458
6 Costa, AF.B., '\overline{\text{X}}Chart with Variable SampIe Size,' Journal of Quality Technology, Vol.26, No.3(1994), pp.155-163   DOI
7 Reynolds, M.R and K. Kim, 'Multivariate Control Charts for Monitoring the Process Mean and Variability Using Sequential SampIing,' Sequential Analysis, Vol.26, No.3 (2007), pp.253-315
8 Reynolds, M.R. and Z.G. Stoumbos, 'The SPRT Chart for Monitoring a Proportion,' lIE Transactions, Vol.30, No.6(1998), pp.545-561   DOI
9 Brook, D. and D.A. Evans, 'An Approach to the Probability Distribution of CUSUM Run Length,' Biometrika, Vol.59, No.3(1972), pp.539-549   DOI   ScienceOn
10 IMSL Library, Reference Manual, Visual Numerics, Inc., Houston, TX, 1990
11 Stoumbos, Z.G. and M.R. Reynolds, 'Control Charts Applying a Sequential Test at Fixed Sampling Intervals, 'Journal of Quality Technology, Vol.29, No.1 (1997), pp.21 -29   DOI
12 Runger, G.C. and D.C. Montgomery, 'Adaptive Sampling Enhancements for Shewhart Control Charts,' lIE Transactions, Vol.25, No.3(1993), pp.41 -51
13 Wald, A., Sequential Analysis, Dover Publications, Inc., New York, 1947