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http://dx.doi.org/10.4489/KJM.20200051

Damping-off of Indian Lettuce Caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG-4  

Moon, Youn-Gi (Wild Vegetable Research Institute, Gangwondo Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Kim, Se-Won (Wild Vegetable Research Institute, Gangwondo Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Seo, Hyun-Taek (Wild Vegetable Research Institute, Gangwondo Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Kim, Wan-Gyu (Global Agro-Consulting Corporation)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Mycology / v.48, no.4, 2020 , pp. 519-521 More about this Journal
Abstract
Damping-off symptoms were frequently observed on young plants of Indian lettuce (Lactuca indica) grown in a farmer's vinyl greenhouse located in Goseong, Gangwon province of Korea during a disease survey in June 2019. The incidence of diseased plants in the vinyl greenhouse investigated was 30-50%. Four isolates of Rhizoctonia sp. were obtained from the diseased plants and identified as Rhizoctonia solani AG-4 based on the morphological characteristics and anastomosis test. Three isolates of R. solani AG-4 were tested for pathogenicity on Indian lettuce by artificial inoculation. All the tested isolates induced damping-off symptoms on the inoculated plants. The symptoms were similar to those observed in plants from the farmer's vinyl greenhouse investigated. This is the first report of R. solani AG-4 causing damping-off in Indian lettuce.
Keywords
Anastomosis; Damping-off; Indian lettuce; Pathogenicity; Rhizoctonia solani AG-4;
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