Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4489/KJM.2016.44.1.23

Comparison of Ingredients and Antioxidant Activity of the Domestic Regional Wolfiporia extensa  

Choi, Su-Hee (College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University)
Lee, Seung-Jin (College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University)
Jo, Woo-Sik (Gyeongsangbuk-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Choi, Jong-Woon (Gangwon-do Forest Development Institute)
Park, Seung-Chun (College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Mycology / v.44, no.1, 2016 , pp. 23-30 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted for comparison of ingredients, phytochemical compounds and antioxidant activity of Wofiporia extensa cultured in Gangwon-do, Gyeongsang-do, and Jeolla-do. Three contents of Wofiporia extensa were analyzed as oxygen (46~48%), carbon (38~39%), hydrogen (6.05~6.1%) and nitrogen (0.17~0.21%). The mineral contents of 50% ethanol Wofiporia extensa extracts were measured as sulfur (S) 145~149 ppm, Magnesium (Mg) 69~72 ppm, phosphorus (P) 122~154 ppm and calcium (Ca) 210.61~509.98 ppm. Wofiporia extensa from Gyeongsang-do (509.98 ppm) contained a significantly higher quantity of Ca than that from Gangwon-do (210.62 ppm) and Jeolla-do (223.88 ppm). In the gas chromatograph-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis, oleic acid was identified in three 50% ethanol Wofiporia extensa extracts. In the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2'-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS) assay for antioxidant activity, the $IC_{50}$ values of Wofiporia extensa cultured in Gangwon-do, Gyeongsang-do and Jeolla-do were calculated as 2.966 mg/mL, 23.03 mg/mL, and 4.16 mg/mL and 3.521 mg/mL, 12.17 mg/mL, and 7.40 mg/mL. In the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay, the $IC_{50}$ values of Wofiporia extensa cultured in Gangwon-do, Gyeongsang-do, Jeolla-do were 6.585 mg/mL, 19.06 mg/mL, and 18.97 mg/mL, respectively. In summary, Wofiporia extensa cultured in Gangwon-do had stronger antioxidant activity and higher concentration of oleic acid than that of Geyongsang-do and Jeolla-do. However, Wofiporia extensa cultured in Geyongsang-do contained a much higher concentration of Ca than that of Gangwon-do and Jeolla-do.
Keywords
Antioxidant activity; Elementary analysis; Phytochemical compound; Wolfiporia extensa;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Kang AS, Kang TS, Shon HR, Seo SM, Kang MS, Kim KP, Lee JS. Studies on improvement of artificial cultivation and antioxidative activity of Poria cocos. Kor J Mycol 1999;27:378-82.
2 Saito H, Misaki A, Harada T. A comparison the structure of curdlan and pachyman. Agric Biol Chem 1968;32:1261-9.   DOI
3 Lee KS, Lee MW, Lee JY. Studies on the antibacterial activity of Poria cocos. Kor J Mycol 1982;10:27-31.
4 Hamuro J, Yamashita Y, Ohsaka Y, Maeda YY, Chihara G. Carboxymethylpachymaran, a new water soluble polysaccharide with marked antitumour activity. Nature 1971;233:486-8.   DOI
5 Kwon MS, Chung SK, Choi JU, Song KS, Kang WW. Quality and functional characteristics of cultivated hoelen (Poria cocos Wolf) under the picking date. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 1998;27:1034-40.
6 Nukaya H, Yamashiro H, Fukazawa H, Ishida H, Tsuji K. Isolation of inhibitors of TPA-induced mouse ear edema form Hoelen, Poria cocos. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1996;44:847-9.   DOI
7 Jang YA, Lee JT. The evaluation of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-aging of extract solvent and Poria cocos by parts. Korean J Aesthet Cosmetol 2015;13:377-83.
8 Park YW, Koo CD, Lee HY, Ryu SR, Kin TH, Cho YG. Relationship between macrofungi fruiting and environmental factors in Songnisan National Park. Korean J Environ Ecol 2010; 24:657-79.
9 Song S, Min ES. Characteristics of the inorganic element contents for the Korean ginsengs from various soils of Keumsan. J Ginseng Res 2009;33:13-25.   DOI
10 Choi OB, Cho DB, Kim DP. The components of cultivated Poria cocos. Korean J Food Nutr 1996;9:438-40.
11 Ghazali N, Abdullah NA, Bakar AA, Mohamad NK. GC-MS analysis of some bioactive components in the root extract of Ixora coccinea linn. Int J Pharma Bio Sci 2014;5:197-203.
12 Win DT. Oleic acid: the anti-breast cancer component in olive oil. AU J Technol 2005;9:75-8.
13 Jegadeeswari P, Nishanthini A, Muthukumarasamy S, Mohan VR. GC-MS analysis of bioactive components of Aristolochia krysagathra (Aristolochiaceae). J Curr Chem Pharm Sci 2012; 2:226-32.
14 Kapoor A, Mishra DN, Narasimhan B. Antibacterial and antifungal evaluation of synthesized 9, 12-octadecadienoic acid derivatives. Pharm Lett 2014;6:246-51.
15 Cao G, Cai H, Cai B, Tu S. Effect of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural derived from processed Cornus officinalis on the prevention of high glucose-induced oxidative stress in human umbilical vein endothelial cells and its mechanism. Food Chem 2013;140: 273-9.   DOI
16 Kim JH, Jeong CH, Choi GN, Kwak JH, Choi SG, Heo HJ. Antioxidant and neuronal cell protective effects of methanol extract from Schizandra chinensis using an in vitro system. Korean J Food Sci Technol 2006;41:712-6.   DOI
17 French MA, Sundram K, Clandinin MT. Cholesterolaemic effect of palmitic acid in relation to other dietary fatty acids. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2002;11 Suppl 7:S401-7.   DOI
18 Tai T, Akita Y, Kinoshita K, Koyama K, Takahashi K, Watanabe K. Anti-emetic principles of Poria cocos. Planta Med 1995; 61:527-30.   DOI
19 Tai T, Mikage M, Tsuda Y, Akahori A. Analytical studies on Poria cocos, II. The relationship between the triterpene contents and the color of the Sclerotium. Nat Med 1994;48:219-22.