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http://dx.doi.org/10.4489/KJM.2009.37.1.065

Studies on Breeding and Cultivation Characteristics of Lentinula edodes Strains for Sawdust Cultivation  

Ryu, Sung-Ryul (Division of Wood Chemistry and Microbiology, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Bak, Won-Chull (Division of Wood Chemistry and Microbiology, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Koo, Chang-Duck (School of Forest Resources, Chungbuk National University)
Lee, Bong-Hun (Division of Wood Chemistry and Microbiology, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Mycology / v.37, no.1, 2009 , pp. 65-72 More about this Journal
Abstract
For the breeding purpose, in this study we attempted to select a new Lentinula edodes strain by comparing mycelial growth rate, fruit-body quality and mushroom productivity per substrate weight of hybrid strains with parent strains. Nineteen hybrid strains were made by cross of di-karyotic and mono-karyotic to develop strains suitable for sawdust cultivation of L. edodes. Among the nineteen strains, ten were selected by comparing mycelial growth rate on PDA media and wood rot on sawdust-based substrates. The most mushroom harvesting was achieved by 100 days incubation from KFRI 960, KFRI 961, KFRI 962, KFRI 963, KFRI 964, KFRI 971, KFRI 973 and 125 days from KFRI 968, 970. Experiment of incubation periods with the ten strains showed that there were productivity differences between 100 and 150 days incubations. Through comparison of hybrid strains' mushroom productivity it was found that there was no difference in mushroom productivity through crossing high temperature types with high temperature types, crossing low temperature types with high temperature types and crossing unknown temperature types with high temperature types, but there was difference through crossing middle temperature types with high temperature types. Hybrid strains showed better productivity compared with parent strains. Fruiting temperature type analysis of hybrid strains confirmed that strains of high temperature types have a dominant character.
Keywords
dominant character; hybrid strains; Lentinula edodes; parent strains; temperature type;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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