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http://dx.doi.org/10.4489/KJM.2002.30.1.037

Antioxidant Activities of the Mycelium and Culture Broth of Phellinus igniarius and Agrocybe cylindracea  

Lee, Hang-Woo (Traditional Microbiology Resource Center, Keimyung University)
Lee, Dong-Woo (Department of Food Science and Technology, Yeungnam University)
Ha, Hyo-Cheol (Department of Food Science and Technology, Yeungnam University)
Jung, In-Change (Department of Tourism and Hotel Culinary Arts, Sorabol College)
Lee, Jae-Sung (Department of Food Science and Technology, Yeungnam University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Mycology / v.30, no.1, 2002 , pp. 37-43 More about this Journal
Abstract
The fractions obtained from the mycelia and their culture broth of Agrocybe cylindracea and Phellinus igniarius were tested for the antioxidation activities. In electron donating ability test, strong activities more than 70% were observed in ethyl acetate and butanol fractions of A. cylindracea mycelium, butanol fraction of A. cylindracea culture broth, diethyl ether fraction of P. igniarius mycelium, and diethyl ether and ethyl acetate fractions of P. igniarius culture broth. Lipid peroxidation inhibition was observed in diethyl ether, butanol and water fractions of A. cylindracea mycelium, and water fraction of A. cylindracea induced the decrease in uric acid production. Activities of $50{\sim}60\;%$ of nitrite scavenging ability were observed in diethyl ether fraction of A. cylindracea mycelium, ethyl acetate and water fractions of A. cylindracea culture broth, diethyl ether fraction of P. igniarius mycelium, and diethyl ether, chloroform, butanol and water fractions of P. igniarius culture broth. In melanin biosynthesis inhibition activity measurement, water fraction of A. cylindracea mycelium and butanol fraction of P. igniarius mycelium showed twice higher activities than control. From these results, the fungi of P. igniarius and A. cylindracea had strong antioxidant activities.
Keywords
Agrocybe cylindracea; Antioxidant activities; Liquid cultures; Phellinus igniarius;
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