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The Rietveld Structure Refinement of Natural Phlogopite Using Neutron Powder Diffraction  

이철규 (연세대학교 지구시스템과학과)
송윤구 (연세대학교 지구시스템과학과)
전철민 (연세대학교 지구시스템과학과)
김신애 (한국원자력 연구소 하나로이용기술개발부)
성기훈 (한국원자력 연구소 하나로이용기술개발부)
Publication Information
Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea / v.16, no.3, 2003 , pp. 215-222 More about this Journal
Abstract
The Rietveld structure refinement for the natural trioctahedral mica, phlogopite-1M (Parker Mine, Quebec, Canada) has been done by high resolution neutron powder diffraction at $25^{\circ}C$ and -263$^{\circ}C$. The structural formula of phlogopite determined by electron probe microanalysis is $K_2$(M $g_{4.46}$F $e_{0.83}$A $l_{0.34}$ $Ti_{0.22}$)(S $i_{5.51}$A $l_{2.49}$) $O_{20}$(O $H_{3.59}$ $F_{0.41}$). Cell parameters are a=5.30∼5.31 $\AA$, b=9.18∼9.20 $\AA$, c=10.18∼10.21 $\AA$, $\beta$=100.06∼100.08$^{\circ}$. Refinements converged to R values in the range of $R_{p}$=2.35%, $R_{wp}$=3.01%, respectively. In this study, the OH bond length is calculated to 0.93 $\AA$ at room temperature and 1.03 $\AA$ at -263$^{\circ}C$, and the angles between OH vector and (001) plane are obtained 93.4$^{\circ}$∼93.6$^{\circ}$. The decrease in the length of OH with the increase in temperature should be due to the hydrogen bonding in the structure of phogopite.e.e.f phogopite.e.e.
Keywords
phlogopite; Rietveld refinement; neutron powder diffraction; hydroxyl ion;
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