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http://dx.doi.org/10.6111/JKCGCT.2020.30.1.012

Effects of heat-treatment on the properties of ITO films on transparent polyimide substrates by RF magnetron sputtering  

Kim, Hae-Chan (BON Co., Ltd.)
Cho, Hyun (Department of Nanomechatronics Engineering, Pusan National University)
Kim, Jin-Kon (Department of Nanomechatronics Engineering, Pusan National University)
Abstract
Indium tin oxide (ITO) films were prepared onto transparent polyimide (PI) substrates by RF magnetron sputtering at room temperature. The deposited ITO films were heat-treated at various temperatures (50, 100, 150, and 200℃). The effect of post heat-treatment temperature on structural, electrical and optical properties of ITO films were investigated. It was found that the as-deposited ITO films were amorphous and the degree of crystallinity and the grain size increased with an increasing heat-treatment temperature, which led to the increase in carrier concentration and mobility. The electrical resistivity of as-deposited ITO films was 2.73 × 10-3 Ω·cm. With the heat-treatment temperature increasing from 50 to 200℃, the electrical resistivity decreased from 2.93 × 10-3 to 1.21 × 10-4 Ω·cm. The average transmittance (400~800 nm) of the ITO deposited PI substrates was decreasing with post heat-treatment temperature and was above 81 % for the temperatures 50~150℃ and decreased considerably to 78 % at 200℃.
Keywords
Indium tin oxide (ITO); Transparent PI substrate; Heat-treatment; Resistivity; Optical transmittance;
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