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http://dx.doi.org/10.6111/JKCGCT.2019.29.6.329

Synthesis of splinter-type and plate-type potassium titanate as reinforcements in brake pad for automobile  

Kim, Sung-Hun (Department of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University)
Kim, Jong-Young (Icheon Branch, Korea Institution of Ceramic Engineering and Technology)
Shim, Wooyoung (Department of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University)
Lee, Jung Ju (Advanced Research Team, Sangsin Brake R&D Institute)
Kwon, Sung Wook (Advanced Research Team, Sangsin Brake R&D Institute)
Abstract
We synthesized potassium titanates having splinter and plate shape and evaluated frictional and wear properties of brake pad using them as reinforcements in friction materials. For splinter-shaped potassium titanates, potassium tetratitanate (K2O·4TiO2, PT4) with plate shape was prepared, then K ion of the titanate was leached by acid to make potassium hexatitanate (K2O·6TiO2, PT6), which was transformed to splinter-shaped PT6 by thermal treatment at 800℃. Plate-shaped potassium magnesium titanate (K0.8Mg0.4Ti1.6O4, PMT) was prepared by adding Mg in the potassium titanate using KCl as a flux. Using PT6 and PMT as reinforcements in friction materials of brake pad, we evaluated frictional and wear properties using 1/5-scale dynamometer. According to dynamometer test results, both reinforcements shows similar friction coefficient and fade & recovery behavior to conventional material and plate-shaped PMT exhibits higher wear resistance than splinter-shaped PT6.
Keywords
Reinforcement; Brake pad; Potassium titanate; Splinter; Plate;
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