Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.6111/JKCGCT.2018.28.6.250

Complex heat-treatment effects on as-built CoCrMo alloy  

Lee, Jung-Il (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
Kim, Hung Giun (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
Jung, Kyung-Hwan (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
Kim, Kang Min (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
Son, Yong (Research Institute of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
Ryu, Jeong Ho (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
Abstract
The CoCrMo as-built alloys prepared by 3D-printing process are studied on tensile strength, wear resistance, crystal structure and microstructure after complex heat-treatment including HIP. In this study, HIP treatment for removing micropores, ambient heat-treatment for formation of metal carbides, and solution heat-treatment for homogenization of the created metal carbides were tried and characterized for applying to artificial joint. The complex heat-treatment effects of the CoCrMo as-built alloys prepared by 3D-printing process were owing to the densification during HIP, formation of metal carbides and homogenization of the created metal carbides. The effects of the complex heat-treatment were confirmed by XRD, FE-SEM and EDS.
Keywords
CoCrMo; Complex heat-treatment; 3D printing; HIP; Metal carbides;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 R. Rosenthal, B.R. Cardoso, I.S. Bott, R.P.R. Paranhos and E.A. Carvalho, "Phase characterization in as-cast F-75 Co-Cr-Mo-C alloy", J. Mater. Sci. 45 (2010) 4021.   DOI
2 S. Kurosu, H. Matsumoto and A. Chiba, "Grain refinement of biomedical Co-27Cr-5Mo-0.16N alloy by reverse transformation", Mater. Lett. 64 (2010) 49.   DOI
3 K. Hagihara, T. Nakano and K. Sasaki, "Anomalous strengthening behavior of Co-Cr-Mo alloy single crystals for biomedical applications", Scripta Mater. 123 (2016) 149.   DOI
4 R. Rosentahal, B.R. Cardoso, I.S. Bott, R.P.R. Paranhos and E.A. Carvalho, "Phase characterization in as-cast F-75 Co-Cr-Mo-C alloy", J. Mater. Sci. 45 (2010) 4021.   DOI
5 M. Podrez-Radziszewska, K. Haimann, W. Dudzinski and M. Morawska-Soltysik, "Characteristic of intermetallic phases in cast dental CoCrMo alloy", Archives of Foundary Engineering 10 (2010) 51.
6 M. Niinomi, M. Nakai and J. Hieda, "Development of new metallic alloys for biomedical applications", Acta Biomater. 8 (2012) 3888.   DOI
7 Y. Okazaki, "Effects of heat treatment and hot forging on microstructure and mechanical properties of Co-Cr-Mo alloy for surgical implants", Mater. Trans. 49 (2008) 817.   DOI
8 K. Rajan, "Thermodynamic assessment of heat treatment for a Co-Cr-Mo alloy", J. Mater. Sci. 18 (1983) 257.   DOI
9 H.S. Dobbs and J.L.M. Robertson, "Heat treatment of cast Co-Cr-Mo for orthopaedic implant use", J. Mater. Sci. 18 (1983) 391.   DOI
10 K.P. Gupta, "The Co-Cr-Mo (Cobalt-Chromium-Molybdenum) system", J. Phase Equilib. Diff. 26 (2005) 87.   DOI
11 J.V. Giacchi, C.N. Morando, O. Fornaro and H.A. Palacio, "Microstructural characterization of as-cast biocompatible Co-Cr-Mo alloys", Mater. Charact. 62 (2011) 53.   DOI
12 J.V. Giacchi, O. Fornaro and H.A. Palacio, "Microstructural characterization during solution treatment of Co-Cr-Mo-C biocompatible alloys", Mater. Charact. 68 (2012) 49.   DOI