Browse > Article

Structural, electrical and optical properties of Al-doped ZnO thin films by pulsed DC magnetron sputtering  

Ko, Hyung-Duk (Advanced Material Process of Information Technology, Sungkyunkwan University)
Lee, Choong-Sun (Advanced Material Process of Information Technology, Sungkyunkwan University)
Kim, Ki-Chul (Information Storage Device, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institut)
Lee, Jae-Seok (Division of Material Science and Engineering, Korea University)
Tai, Weon-Pil (Institute of Advanced Materials, Inha University)
Suh, Su-Jeong (Advanced Material Process of Information Technology, Sungkyunkwan University)
Kim, Young-Sung (Advanced Material Process of Information Technology, Sungkyunkwan University)
Abstract
We have investigated the structural, electrical and optical properties of Al-doped ZnO (AZO) thin films grown on glass substrate by pulsed DC magnetron sputtering as functions of pulse frequency and substrate temperature. A highly c-axis oriented AZO thin film is grown in perpendicular to the substrate when pulse frequency of 30 kHz and substrate temperature of $400^{\circ}C$ was applied. Under this optimized growth condition, the resistivity of AZO thin films exhibited $7.40\times 10^{-4}\Omega \textrm{cm}$. This indicated that the decrease of film resistivity resulted from the improvement of film crystallinity. The optical transmittance spectra of the films showed a very high transmittance of 85∼90 % in the visible wavelength region and exhibited the absorption edge of about 350 nm. The results show the potential application for transparent conductivity oxide (TCO) thin films.
Keywords
Pulsed DC magnetron sputter; Al-doped ZnO; Pulse frequency; Substrate temperature; Optical properties;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Sol-gel preparation of ZnO films with extremely preferred orientation along (002) plane from zinc acetate solution /
[ M. Ohyama;H. Kozuka;T. Yoko ] / Thin Solid Films
2 Aluminum-doped zinc ode films as transparent conductive electrode for organic light-emitting devices /
[ X. Jiang;F.L. Wong;M.K. Fung;S.T. Lee ] / Appl. Phys. Lett.
3 Optical and electrical properties of direct-current magnetron sputtered ZnO:Al films /
[ Z.L. Pei;C. Sun;M.H. Tan;J.Q. Xiao;D.H. Guan;R.F. Huang;L.S. Wen ] / Appl. Phys. Lett.
4 Optimisation of ZnO:Al films by change of sputter gas pressure for solar cell application /
[ D. Song;A. G. Aberle;J. Xia ] / Appl. Surf. Sci.
5 Optical properties of transparent and heat reflecting ZnO: Al films made by reactive sputtering /
[ Z.C. Jin;I. Hamberg;C.G. Granqvist ] / Appl. Phys. Lett.
6 Al-doped zinc oxide films deposited by simultaneous rf and excitation of a magnetron plasma: Relationships between plasma parameters and structural and electrical film properties /
[ R. Cebulla;R. Wendt;K. Ellmer ] / J. Appl. Phys.
7 Preparation of ZnO films by spray pyrolysis /
[ A.J.C. Fiddes;K. Durose;A.W. Brinkman ] / J. Cryst. Growth
8 The effect of r.f. power and substrate temperature on the properties of ZnO films /
[ S.-S. Lin;J.-L. Huang;D.-F. Lii ] / Sur. Coat. Tech.
9 Properties of transparent conductive ZnO:Al thin films prepared by magnetron sputtering /
[ E.-G. Fu;D.-M. Zhuang;G. Zhang;Z. Ming;W.-F. Yang;J.-F. Liu ] / Microelectronics Journal
10 Highly oriented zinc oxide films grown by the oxidation of diethylzinc /
[ S.K. Ghandhi;R.J. Field;J.R. Shealy ] / Appl. Phys. Lett.
11 DC reactive sputter deposition of ZnO:Al thin film on glass /
[ J.-M. Ting;B.S. Tsai ] / Mater. Chem. Phy.
12 Dual-ion-beam Sputter Deposition of ZnO Films /
[ F. Quaranta;A. Valentini;F.R. Rizzi ] / J. Appl. Phys., J. Appl. Phys.
13 Band gap energy of pure and Al-doped ZnO thin films /
[ F.K. Shan;Y.S. Yu ] / J. Eur. Ceram. Soc.
14 Photoluminescence of ZnO films excited with light of different wavelength /
[ D.H. Zhang;Q.P. Wang;Z.Y. Xue ] / Appl. Surf. Sci.
15 /
[ E.V. Barnat;T.-M. Lu ] / Pulsed and pulsed bias sputtering principles and applications
16 Characteristics of high quality ZnO thin films deposited by pulsed laser deposition /
[ V. Cracium;J. Elders;J.G.E. Gardeniers ] / Appl. Phys. Lett.
17 Effect of the substrate temperature on the properties of ZnO films grown by RF magnetron sputtering /
[ F. Chaabouni;M. Abaab;B. Rezig ] / Mater. Sci. Eng. B
18 A comparison of the properties of titanium-based films produced by pulsed and continuous DC magnetron sputtering /
[ P.J. Kelly;C.F. Beevers;P.S. Henderson;R.D. Arnell;J.W. Bradley;H. Backer ] / Sur. Coat. Tech.
19 Pulse-sputter deposition of highly <100>-oriented crystalline silicon films /
[ F. Fenske;P. Reinig;B. Selle;W. Fuhs ] / Sur. Coat. Tech.
20 Surface defects and generation in reactive magnetron sputtering of aluminium oxide thin films /
[ K. Koski;J. Holsa;P. Juliet ] / Sur. Coat. Tech.
21 Photoluminescence of ZnO films prepared by r. f. sputtering on different substrates /
[ Q.P. Wang;D.H. Zhang;H.L. Ma;X.H. Zhang;X.J. Zhang ] / Appl. Surf. Sci.   ScienceOn