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Effects of substitution with La and V in $Bi_4Ti_3O_{12}$ thin film by MOCVD using ultrasonic spraying  

김기현 (경북대학교 무기재료공학과)
곽병오 (경북대학교 무기재료공학과)
이승엽 (경북대학교 무기재료공학과)
이진홍 (경북대학교 무기재료공학과)
박병옥 (경북대학교 무기재료공학과)
Abstract
$Bi_4Ti_3O_{12}$ (BIT) and $(Bi_{3.25}La_{0.75})(Ti_{2.97}V_{0.03})O_{12}$ (BLTV) thin films were deposited on ITO/glass substrates by metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) using ultrasonic spraying. After deposition of the films in oxygen atmosphere for 30 min, the films were heated by rapid thermal annealing (RTA) method, especially direct insertion, at various temperatures. The films were investigated on phase formation temperature, microstructure and electrical properties. From x-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns, the perovskite phase formation temperature of BLTV thin film was about $600^{\circ}C$ which was lower than that of BIT, $650^{\circ}C$. The leakage current of the BLTV thin film was measured to be $1.52\times 10^{-9}$A/$cm^2$ at an applied voltage of 1 V. The remanent polarization (Pr) and coercive field (Ec) values of the BLTV film deposited at $650^{\circ}C$ were $5.6\muC/cm^2$ and 96.5 kV/cm, respectively.
Keywords
BLTV thin film; BIT thin film; MOCVD using ultrasonic spraying; Ferroelectric; Perovskite; Hysteresis;
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