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http://dx.doi.org/10.22669/krsa.2020.36.3.053

Sustainable Urban Industrial Space Policy: Experiences and Implications from US Cities  

Kim, Jin-Oh (경희대학교 환경조경디자인학과)
Park, Jeong-Il (계명대학교 도시계획학전공)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association / v.36, no.3, 2020 , pp. 53-65 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study attempted to seek policy directions for development of sustainable urban industrial space through reviewing recent policies and projects of US cities that experienced urban industrial land replacement and industrial suburbanization. The policies and regulations for the urban industrial space preservation include the New York City's Industrial Business Zone, Chicago's Planned Manufacturing District, the no-net-loss framework in San Jose, and the subdivided and the state of the art in zoning systems in Philadelphia and Seattle. These policies and zoning systems have been effective for preventing the conversion of urban industrial lands to other uses, promoting business activities, and creating jobs for urban residents. In addition, the updated and innovative zoning systems allow for a wide variety of urban industrial spaces to meet newly emerging industrial demands. On the other hand, we suggested several policy implications through reviewing the cases of urban regeneration projects in Portland's Willamette Industrial Urban Renewal Area, Atlanta's BeltLine, and Milwaukee's Menomone Valley as follows: 1) updating and reinforcing spatial planning and policies for preservation and revitalization of urban industrial land; 2) considering existing businesses and local workers first; 3) setting up a participatory planning for local workers and residents; 4) preparing policies for brownfield cleanups.
Keywords
urban industrial space; industrial land; urban regeneration; zoning; industrial suburbanization;
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