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http://dx.doi.org/10.11112/jksmi.2011.15.2.098

Evaluation of Static Behaviour of Orthotropic Steel Deck Considering the Loading Patterns  

Kim, Seok Tae (수원대학교 대학원 토목공학과)
Huh, Young (수원대학교 공과대학 토목공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection / v.15, no.2, 2011 , pp. 98-106 More about this Journal
Abstract
The deck of steel box girder bridges is composed of deck plate, longitudinal rib, and transverse ribs. The orthotropic steel decks have high possibility to fatigue damage due to numbers of welded connection part, the heavy contact loadings, and the increase of repeated loadings. Generally, the local stress by the repeated loadings of heavy vehicles causes the orthotropic steel deck bridge to fatigue cracks. The increase of traffic volume and heavy vehicle loadings are promoted the possibility of fatigue cracks. Thus, it is important to exactly evaluate the structural behavior of bridge considering the contact loading area of heavy vehicles and real load patterns of heavy trucks which have effects on the bridge. This study estimated the effect of contact area of design loads and real traffic vehicles through the finite element analysis considering the real loading conditions. The finite element analysis carried out 4 cases of loading patterns in the orthotropic steel deck bridge. Also, analysis estimated the influence of contact area of real truck loadings by the existence of diaphragm plate. The result of finite element analysis indicated that single tire loadings of real trucks occurred higher local stress than one of design loadings, and especially the deck plate got the most influence by the single tire loading. It was found that the diaphragm attachment at joint part of longitudinal ribs and transverse ribs had no effects on the improvement of structural performance against fatigue resistance in elastic analysis.
Keywords
Steel box Girder; Orthotropic steel deck; Longitudinal rib; Loading pattern; Structural detail; Fatigue crack;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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