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A Service Life Prediction for Unsound Concrete Under Carbonation Through Probability of Durable Failure  

Kwon, Seung Jun (비앤티 엔지니어링)
Park, Sang Soon (한국건자재시험연구원)
Nam, Sang Hyeok (연세대학교 토목공학과)
Lho, Byeong Cheol (상지대학교 건설시스템 공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection / v.12, no.2, 2008 , pp. 49-58 More about this Journal
Abstract
Generally, steel corrosion occurs in concrete structures due to carbonation in down-town area and underground site and it propagates to degradation of structural performance. In general diagnosis and inspection, only carbonation depth in sound concrete is evaluated but unsound concrete such as joint and cracked area may occur easily in a concrete member due to construction process. In this study, field survey of carbonation for RC columns in down-town area is performed and carbonation depth in joint and cracked concrete including sound area is measured. Probability of durable failure with time is calculated through probability variables such as concrete cover depth and carbonation depth which are obtained from field survey. In addition, service life of the structures is predicted based on the intended probability of durable failure in domestic concrete specification. It is evaluated that in a RC column, various service life is predicted due to local condition and it is rapidly decreased with insufficient cover depth and growth of crack width. It is also evaluated that obtaining cover depth and quality of concrete is very important because the probability of durable failure is closely related with C.O.V. of cover depth.
Keywords
Carbonation; Crack; Joint; Probability of durable failure;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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