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3-D Concrete Model Using Non-associated Flow Rule in Dilatant-Softening Region of Multi-axial Stress State  

Seong, Dae Jeong (성균관대학교 토목공학과)
Choi, Jung Ho (한경대학교 토목공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection / v.12, no.2, 2008 , pp. 193-200 More about this Journal
Abstract
Cohesive and frictional materials such as concrete and soil are pressure dependent. In general, failure criterion for such materials inclined with respect to positive hydrostatic axis in Haigh-Westergaard stress space. Consequently, inelastic volumetric strain always positive with associated flow rule. In this study, to overcome this shortcoming, non-associated flow rule which controls volumetric component of plastic flow is adopted. Numerical analysis based on a constitutive model using nonuniform hardening plasticity with five parameter failure criterion and non-associated flow rule has conducted to predict concrete behavior under multi-axial stress state and verified with experimental result.
Keywords
Concrete constitutive model; Non-associated flow rule; Nonuniform hardening;
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