Browse > Article

Structural Performance of Reinforced Concrete Shear Walls Partially Cutted for Opening  

Choi, Youn Cheul (한양대 건축대학 건축공학부)
Choi, Hyun Ki (한양대 초대형구조시스템 연구센터)
Choi, Chang Sik (한양대 건축대학 건축공학부)
Lee, Li Hyung (한양대 건축대학 건축공학부)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection / v.11, no.3, 2007 , pp. 77-86 More about this Journal
Abstract
The more demands on efficient utilization of resources, the more structural engineers prefer to select remodeling to improve old building's capacity. A series of four shear wall specimens were tested under constant axial stress and reversed cyclic lateral loading in order to evaluate the effect of the opening on the lower center of the wall induce by remodeling. Consequently, the existence of opening was verified to induce a different failure, which was caused by reduction of compression strut area formed on the wall to diagonal direction. Especially, the ultimate strength of the wall with an opening was revealed approximately 35% lower than that of the wall without an opening. And the similar results were appeared in characteristics of stiffness and energy dissipation capacity.
Keywords
Shear wall; Remodeling; Opening; Performance; Damage;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 윤현도, 최창식, "개구부를 갖는 철근콘크리트 바벨형 전단벽의 전단강도와 변형능력", 대한건축학회논문집, 제21권 3호, 2005. 3. pp.11-18,
2 By J. I. Daniel., K. N. Shiu., and W. G. Corle., "Openings in Earthquake-Resistant Structure Walls" Journal of Structural Engineering, Vol, 112, No. 7, July, 1986, pp.1660-1676.   DOI   ScienceOn
3 윤현도, 최창식, "고강도 콘크리트 전단벽의 전단강도", 대한건축학회논문집, 제19권 5호, 2003, 05, pp.53-60.
4 Darwin, D, and Nmai, C.K, "Energy Dissipation in RC Beams under Cyclic Load", Journal of Structural Div, ASCE, Vol. 112, No. 8, Aug 1986, pp.1829-1846.   DOI   ScienceOn
5 (財)日本建築学会, "鐵筋コンクリート構造計算基準同解説", 1998.
6 (財)日本建築総合試驗所構造部, "鐵筋コンクリㅡト增設壁耐震補强設計及び施工指針", 2001.
7 Taylor. C. P., and Wallce. J. W., "Design of Slender Reinforced Concrete Walls with Openings" Report No. CU/CEE-95/13, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Eng'g, Clarkson Uni., Posdam, New York, 1995.
8 靑山博之,"鐵筋ンコンクリト造開口耐震壁の補强設計法に關する硏究", 東京大學靑山硏究室, 1991.
9 小野正行, "鉄筋コンクリート造有開口耐震壁の彈塑性性狀に関する研究", 近畿大學 博士学位論文, 2000.
10 (財)日本建築総合試驗所 構造部, "有開口RC增設壁の實驗報告", 鐵筋コンクリㅡト增設壁耐震補强設計及び施工指針 付屬資料, PP.付.2-1-12, September 2001.
11 ACI Committee 318, "Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete (ACI 318-02) and Commentary (ACI 318 R-02)", American Concrete Institute, Michigan, 2002.