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Failure Prediction and Behavior of Cut-Slope based on Measured Data  

Jang, Seo-Yong (전남대학교 토목공학과)
Han, Heui-Soo (금오공대학교 토목공학과)
Kim, Jong-Ryeol (전남대학교 토목공학과)
Ma, Bong-Duk (전남대학교 토목공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection / v.10, no.3, 2006 , pp. 165-175 More about this Journal
Abstract
To analyze the deformation and failure of slopes, generally, two types of model, Polynomial model and Growth model, are applied. These two models are focused on the behavior of the slope by time. Therefore, this research is more focused on predicting of slope failure than analyzing the slope behavior by time. Generally, Growth model is used to analyze the soil slope, to the contrary, Polynomial model is used for rock slope. However, 3-degree polynomial($y=ax^3+bx^2+cx+d$) is suggested to combine two models in this research. The main trait of this model is having an asymptote. The fields to adopt this model are Gosujae Danyang(soil slope) and Youngduk slope(rock slope), which are the cut-slope near national road. Data from Gosujae are shown the failure traits of soil slope, to the contrary, those of Youngduk slope are shown the traits of rock slope. From the real-time monitoring data of the slope, 3-degree polynomial is proved as excellent system to analyze the failure and behavior of slope. In case of Polynomial model, even if the order of polynomials is increased, the $R^2$ value and shape of the curve-fitted graph is almost the same.
Keywords
Slope; 3-Degree Polynomial; Asymptote; Failure Prediction; Accumulative Displacement;
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