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http://dx.doi.org/10.4283/JKMS.2014.24.5.135

Study of Mössbauer Spectroscopy for Iron Oxides Synthesized by Pulsed Wire Evaporation (PEW)  

Uhm, Young Rang (Radioisotope Research Division, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI))
Abstract
Iron-oxide nanopowders were synthesized by a pulsed wire evaporation (PWE) in various ambient gas conditions. SEM measurement indicates that the spherical iron nanoparticles are about 50 nm in diameter. The phase analysis for the produced iron-oxide powders was systematically investigated by using $M\ddot{o}ssbauer$ spectra and the results show that classified phases of $Fe_2O_3$ and $Fe_3O_4$ can be controlled by regulating the oxygen concentration in the mixed gas during the PWE process. A quadrupole line on the center of $M\ddot{o}ssbauer$ spectrum represents the superparamagnetic phase of 12 % from ${\gamma}-Fe_2O_3$ phase.
Keywords
pulsed wire evaporation (PWE); iron oxides; $M\ddot{o}ssbauer$ spectroscopy;
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