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http://dx.doi.org/10.4283/JKMS.2012.22.2.042

Control of Material Properties and Magnetism of Electroplated Nickel-iron Thin Films  

Seo, Ho-Young (Department of Physics, Chungnam National University)
Nam, Kyung-Ho (Department of Physics, Chungnam National University)
Hong, Ki-Min (Department of Physics, Chungnam National University)
Abstract
We have studied a means to control the composition of nickel-iron thin films. By changing current and voltage applied to a electroplating electrolyte we could manipulate the relative concentration of nickel and iron in the thin films, which caused variations of coercivity, squareness, and saturation magnetic field. As we increase the content of iron in the thin films by using potentiostatic and galvanostatic plating, the grain size was increased and the coercivity was reduced.
Keywords
electroplating; thin film; nickel; iron; composition; grain size; coercivity;
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