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http://dx.doi.org/10.4283/JKMS.2008.18.3.098

Dependence of Coercivity and Exchange Bias as Surface Magnetic Anisotropy in [Pd/Ferromagnet] Multilayer with Out-of-plane Magnetic Anisotropy  

Heo, Jang (Department of Physics, Dankook University)
Kim, Hyun-Shin (Department of Physics, Dankook University)
Choi, Jin-Hyup (Department of Physics, Dankook University)
Lee, Ky-Am (Department of Physics, Dankook University)
Abstract
Dependence of the exchange bias and coercivity as surface magnetic anisotropy and ferromagnet materials for $[Pd/Co]_N$ and $[Pd/Co,(CoFe)]_N$/FeMn multilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy were investigated. The coercivity was proportionally increased to 670 Oe by increasing stack number N in Ta(2.1 nm)/[Pd(3.1/N)/$Co(1.2/N)]_N$/Ta(2.1) multilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Also, the coercivity in exchange biased multilayer was tend to increased by increasing stack number N. But coercivity of each materials have been in order of Co (600 Oe), $Co_5Fe_5$ (520 Oe) and $Co_8Fe_2$ (320 Oe) as function of the ferromagnet materials. The other side, exchange force of each materials is 300 Oe when the reiteration layer number N is 3. In over number of reiteration layer 3, they maintained coercivity between 200 Oe and 300 Oe.
Keywords
perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; exchange bias; coersivity; Pd/Co multilayer; surface magnetic anisotropy;
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