Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4283/JKMS.2006.16.5.245

Magnetic Properties of Bismuth Substituted Terbium Iron Garnet  

Park, Il-Jin (Department of Physics, Kookmin University)
Kim, Chul-Sung (Department of Physics, Kookmin University)
Abstract
[ $Tb_{3-x}Bi_xFe_5O_{12}$ ] has been studied by x-ray diffraction (XRD), vibrating sample magnetometer, $M\"{o}ssbauer$ spectroscopy. The crystal structures were found to be a cubic garnet structure with space group Ia3d. The lattice constants increase linearly with increasing bismuth concentration. With increase of bismuth substitution, the $N\ temperature increases but the compensation temperature decreases. We have observed the negative magnetization in Bi-TbIG system which has not been reported in garnet systems. $M\"{o}ssbauer$ spectra were measured at various temperatures from 4.2 K to $N\ temperature. The isomer shifts at room temperature are ${\sim}0.26mm/s$ which is consistent with ferric state.
Keywords
sol-gel method; $Tb_{3-x}Bi_xFe_5O_{12}$; negative magnetization; $M\"{o}ssbauer$ study;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 G. Y. Zhang, X. W. Xu, and T. C. Chong, J. Appl. Phys., 95, 5267 (2004)   DOI   ScienceOn
2 G. F. Dionne and G. A. Allen, J. Appl. Phys., 75, 6372 (1994)   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Y. J. Hong, J. S. Kum, I. B. Shim, and C. S. Kim, IEEE Trans. Magn., 40, 2808 (2004)   DOI   ScienceOn
4 J. B. Yang, W.B. Yelon, W. J. James, S. Cai, D. Eckert, A. Handstein, K. H. Muller, and Y. C. Yang, Phys. Rev. B, 65, 064444 (2002)   DOI   ScienceOn
5 C.-Y. Tsay, C.-Y. Liu, K.-S. Liu, I-N. Lin, L.-J. Hu, and T.-S. Yeh, J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 239, 490 (2002)   DOI   ScienceOn
6 P. Hansen, K. Witter, and W. Tolksdorf, Phys. Rev. B, 27, 4375 (1983)   DOI
7 엄영랑, 이재광, 김철성, 한국자기학회지, 8, 203 (1998)
8 L. E. Helseth, R. W. Hansen, E. I. Il'yashenko, M. Baziljevich, and T. H. Johansen, Phys. Rev. B, 64, 174406 (2001)   DOI   ScienceOn