Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4283/JKMS.2005.15.3.177

Thermal Effects on Stoichiometric LiTaO3 Single Crystal  

Yeom, T.H. (Department of Physics, Cheongju)
Lee, S.H. (Department of Physics, Cheongju)
Abstract
Ferroelectric $LiTaO_3$ single crystals, grown by the Czochralski method, were thermally treated at temperature $1000^{\circ}C\;and\;1100^{\circ}C$. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study of stoichiometric $LiTaO_3$ and thermally treated $LiTaO_3$ crystals has been investigated by employing an X-band spectrometer. From the $Fe^{3+}$ EPR spectra, it turned out that there is no change of site location and local site symmetry around $Fe^{3+}$ impurity ion between stoichiometric and thermally treated $LiTaO_3$ single crystals. We confirmed that the ionic state of $Fe^{3+}$ ion changed after thermal treatment. The EPR parameters of $Fe^{3+}$ ion in $LiTaO_3$ single crystals are determined with effective spin Hamiltonian.
Keywords
EPR; paramagnetic impurity ion; ferroelectrics; thermal treatment;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 S. Altschuler and B.M. Kozyrev, Electron Paramagnetic Resonance in Compounds of Transition Elements, Wiley, New York, 1974, chap. 3
2 C. Rudowicz, Mag. Reson. Rev., 13, 1 (1987)
3 M.J. Mombourquette, J.A. Weil, and D.G McGavin, Operating instruction for Computer Program EPR-NMR ver. 6.0, Univ. of Saskatchewan, Canada, 1995
4 H. Sathe, L.G. Rowan, and J.-M. Spaeth, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter, 1, 3591 (1989)   DOI   ScienceOn
5 C. Y. Chen, K.L. Sweeney, and L.E. Hlliburton, Phys. Stat. Sol., 81, 253(1984)   DOI   ScienceOn
6 T. Pliska, D. Fluck, and P. Gunter, in Nonlinear Optical Effects and Materials, edited by P. Gunter (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2000), Chap. 6, pp. 479-482
7 P.Y. Lenzo, E.G Spencer, and K. Nassau, J. Opt. Sea. Am., 56, 633(1966)   DOI
8 J. Imbrock, S,. Wevering, K. Buse, and E. Kratzig, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 16, 1392(1999)   DOI
9 T. Hatanaka, K Nakamura, T. Taniuchi, H. Ito, Y. Furukawa, and K Kitamura, Opt. Lett., 25, 651(2000)   DOI
10 G.E. Peterson, AA Ballman, P.V. Lenzo, and P.M. Bridenbaugh, Appl. Phys. Lett., 5, 62(1964)   DOI
11 E.H. Truner, Appl. Phys. Lett., 8, 303(1966)   DOI
12 A.A. Ballman, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 48, 112(1965)   DOI
13 K. Nassau, H.J. Levinstein, and G.M. Loiacono, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 27, 983(1967)
14 H.J. Donnerberg and O.F. Schirmer, Solid State Comm., 63, 29(1985)
15 미야자와 신타로, 광학결정, 한국경제신문(1999), 30-31
16 A. Ashkin, A.GD. Boyd, J.M. Dziedzic, R.G Smith, A.A. Ballman, H.J. Levinstein, and K. Nassau, Appl. Phys. Lett., 9, 72(1966)   DOI
17 F.S. Hen, J.T. Lamacchia, and D.B. Fraser, Appl. Phys. Lett., 13, 223(1968)   DOI
18 M. Lee, I.G Kim, S. Takekawa, Y. Furukawa, Y. Uchida, and K. Kitamura, J. Appl. Phys., 89, 5311(2001)   DOI   ScienceOn
19 I.P. Kaminow and J.R. Carruthers, Appl. Phys. Lett., 22, 326(1973)   DOI
20 D. Liu, L. Liu, Y. Liu, C. Zhou, and L. Xu, Optics Commun., 197, 187(2001)   DOI   ScienceOn
21 T.H. Yeom, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter, 13, 10471(2001)   DOI   ScienceOn
22 B.T. Matthias and J.P. Rerneika, Phys. Rev., 76, 1886(1947)
23 S.C. Abrahams, J.M. Reddy, and J.L. Bernstein, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 27, 97(1966)
24 S.C. Abrahams, WC. Hamilton, and J.M. Reddy, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 27, 1019 (1966)   DOI   ScienceOn
25 S.C. Abrahams, P. Marsh, Acta Cryst. B48, 61 (1986)
26 A. Abragam, and B. Bleaney, Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Transition Ions, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1970, chap. 3 and 7
27 W.A. Bonner, W.H. Grodbiewicz, and L.G. van Uitert, J. Cryst. Growth, 1, 318(1967)   DOI   ScienceOn
28 K.L. Seeney and L.E. Hlliburton, Appl. Phys. Lett., 43, 336(1983)   DOI
29 J.L. Ketchum, K.L. Sweeney, and L.E. Halliburton, Phys. Lett., 94A, 450(1983)
30 T.H. Yeom and S.H. Lee, J. Magnetics, 6, 77(2001)
31 J.A. Giordmaine and R.C. Miller, Phys. Rev. Lett., 14, 973(1965)   DOI
32 G.D. Boyd, R.C. Miller, K Nassau, W.L. Bond, and A. Savage, Appl. Phys. Lett., 5, 234(1964)   DOI
33 R.C. Miller, G.D. Boyd, and A. Savage, Appl. Phys. Lett., 6, 77(1965)   DOI
34 R.G Smith, K Nassau, and M. F. Galvin, Appl. Phys. Lett., 7, 256(1965)   DOI
35 T.H. Yeom, S.H. Choh, and KS. Hong, J. Korean Phys. Soc., 25, 62(1992)
36 D.W. Yoon and O. Eknoyan, J. Lithwave Tech., 6(6), 877(1988)   DOI   ScienceOn
37 B. Herreros and G. Lifante, Appl. Phys. Lett., 66(12), 1449(1995)   DOI   ScienceOn
38 정대식, 노용래, 박경학, 김유성, RIST 연구논문, 8(1), 137(1994)
39 H.W Shin, S.H. Choh, T.H. Yeom, and K.S. Hong, J. Korean Phys. Soc., 32, S662(1998)
40 T.H. Yeom, S.H. Choh, Y.M. Chang, and C. Rudowicz, Phys. Stat. Sol. (b), 185, 417(1994)   DOI   ScienceOn