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http://dx.doi.org/10.4283/JKMS.2005.15.2.118

Anisotropic Hyperfine Structures of Nd3+ and Er3+ in VTE-Treated Ferroelectric LiNbO3 Crystals  

Park, I.W. (Seoul Center, Korea Basic Science Institute)
Choh, S.H. (Seoul Center, Korea Basic Science Institute)
Kim, Y.M. (Seoul Center, Korea Basic Science Institute)
Chon, U. (RIST)
Kim, S.S. (Department of Physics, Changwon National University)
Kim, W.J. (Department of Physics, Changwon National University)
Kim, B.G. (HANARO application center, KAERI)
Sohn, J.M. (HANARO application center, KAERI)
Abstract
We have obtained sharp and clearly resolved ESR spectra of $Nd^{3+}$ and $Er^{3+}$ in vapor transport equilibrium (VTE) treated $LiNbO_3$ crystals, consequently have determined more accurate spin Hamiltonian parameters, than those in congruent samples. The anisotropic hyperfine structures of $^{143}Nd^{3+}$ and $^{145}Nd^{3+}$ in the VTE-treated crystals at liquid helium temperature have been analyzed. It is proposed that both rare earth ions favor the lithium site in $LiNbO_3$ from the consideration of the determined anisotropic g-values.
Keywords
hyperfine structure; anisotropy;
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