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http://dx.doi.org/10.5000/EESK.2006.10.2.001

Shear Capacity Curve Model for Circular RC Bridge Columns under Seismic Loads  

Lee, Jae-Hoon (영남대학교 건설환경공학부)
Ko, Seong-Hyun (영남대학교 대학원 토목공학과)
Chung, Young-Soo (중앙대학교 토목공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea / v.10, no.2, 2006 , pp. 1-10 More about this Journal
Abstract
Reinforced concrete bridge columns with relatively small aspect ratio show flexure-shear behavior, which is flexural behavior at initial and medium displacement stages and shear failure at final stage. Since the columns with flexure-shear failure have lower ductility than those with flexural failure, shear capacity curve models shall be applied as well as flexural capacity curve in order to determine ultimate displacement for seismic design or performance evaluation. In this paper, a modified shear capacity curve model is proposed and compared with the other models such as the CALTRANS model, Aschheim et al.'s model, and Priestley et al.'s model. Four shear capacity curve models are applied to the 4 full scale circular bridge column test results and the accuracy of each model is discussed. It may not be fully adequate to drive a final decision from the application to the limited number of test results, however the proposed model provides the better prediction of failure mode and ultimate displacement than the other models for the selected column test results.
Keywords
seismic design; performance evaluation; flexure-shear failure; shear capacity curve model; failure mode; ultimate displacement;
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