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http://dx.doi.org/10.5000/EESK.2004.8.5.055

Preliminary Design Procedure of MR Dampers for Controlling Seismic Response of Building Structures  

Lee, Sang-Hyun (서울대학교 공학연구소)
Min, Kyung-Won (단국대학교 건축대학 건축공학과)
Lee, Roo-Jee (단국대학교 건축대학 건축공학과)
Kim, Joong-Koo (고려정공주식회사)
Publication Information
Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea / v.8, no.5, 2004 , pp. 55-64 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this paper, the preliminary design procedure of magnetorheological (MR) dampers is developed for controlling the building response induced by seismic excitation. The dynamic characteristics and control effects of the modeling methods of MR dampers such as Bingham, biviscous, hysteretic biviscous, simple Bouc?Wen, Bouc?Wen with mass element, and phenomenological models are investigated. Of these models, hysteretic biviscous model which is simple and capable describing the hysteretic characteristics, is used for numerical studies. The capacity of MR damper is determined as a portion of not the building weight but the lateral restoring force. A method is proposed for optimal placement and number of MR dampers, and its effectiveness is verified by comparing it with the simplified sequential search algorithm. Numerical results indicate that the capacity, number and the placement can be reasonably determined using the proposed design procedure.
Keywords
MR damper; preliminary design procedure; hysteretic biviscous model;
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