Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5000/EESK.2002.6.4.007

Predicting the Nonlinear Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Membrane Elements Subjected to Reversed Cyclic Loading  

이정윤 (성균관대학교 건축공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea / v.6, no.4, 2002 , pp. 7-13 More about this Journal
Abstract
The behaviors of the reinforced concrete membrane elements are expected by Navier's three principles of the mechanics of materials. The adopted cyclic stress-strain curves of concrete consist of seven different unloading and loading stages in the compressive zone and six other stages in the tensile zone. The curves took into account the softening of concrete that was influenced by the tensile strain in the perpendicular direction of cracks. The stress-strain relationships for steel bar embedded in concrete subjected to reversed cyclic forces considered the tension stiffening effect and Baushinger effect. The predicted results of the analysis based on Navier's principles were in good agreement with the observed shear stress-strain relationships as well as transverse and longitudinal strains.
Keywords
reinforced concrete membrone; reversed cyclic loading; shear strain; stress-strain curves;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Vecchio, F. J. and Collins, M. P., “The Modified Compression Field Theory for Reinforced Concrete Elements Subjected to Shear,” ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 83, No. 2, 1986. 3-4, pp. 219-231.
2 Hsu, T. T. C., “Softened truss model theory for shear and torsion,” ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 85, No. 6, 1988. 11-12, pp. 624-635.
3 Ohmori, N., Takahashi, T., Tsubota, H., Inoue, N., Kurihara, K., and Watanabe, S., “Experimental studies on nonlinear behaviors of reinforced concrete panels subjected to cyclic in-plane shear,” Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Architectural institute of Japan, No. 403, 1989, pp. 105-118.
4 Belarbi, A. and Hsu, T. T. C., “Constitutive laws of concrete in tension and reinforcing bars stiffened by concrete,” ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 91, No. 4, 1994. 7-8, pp. 465-474.
5 Stevens, N. J., Uzumeri, S. M., and Collins, M. P., “Reinforced concrete subjected to reversed cyclic shear - Experiments and constitutive model,” American Concrete Institute Structural Journal, Vol. 88, No. 2, 1991, pp. 135-146.
6 Robinson, J. R. and Demorieux, J. M., “Essais de traction-compression sur models d'ame de poutre en Beton Arme,” IRABA Report, IRABA, 1968. 6, pp. 44.
7 Belarbi, A. and Hsu, T. T. C., “Constitutive laws of Journal, Vol. 92, No. 5, 1995, pp. 562-573.
8 Mansour, M., Lee, J. Y., and Hsu, T. T. C., “Cyclic stress-strain curves of concrete and steel bars in membrane elements,” Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 127, No. 12, 2001. 12, pp. 1402-1411.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Vecchio, F. J. and Collins, M. P., “Predicting the response of reinforced concrete beams subjected to shear using modified compression field theory,” ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 85, No. 3, 1988. 5-6, pp. 258-268.
10 Kurihara, K., Ohmori, N., Takahashi, T., Tsubota, H., Inoue, N., and Watanabe, S., “Analytical hysteresis model for reinforced concrete panels subjected to cyclic in-plane shear,” Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Architectural institute of Japan, No. 410, 1990, pp. 93-105.