Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.11142/jicems.2013.2.4.429

Sensorless Control for Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines at Low Speed  

An, Lu (Institute of Electrical Machines, RWTH Aachen University)
Franck, David (Institute of Electrical Machines, RWTH Aachen University)
Hameyer, Kay (Institute of Electrical Machines, RWTH Aachen University)
Publication Information
Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems / v.2, no.4, 2013 , pp. 429-435 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper proposes a sensorless speed control based on a novel extension of the torque producing flux (active flux) observer for the surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous machines (SPMSM) without additional high frequency signal injection. From the estimated torque producing flux, the rotor position and speed can be calculated at low speed due to their independency. Therefore, no rotor position sensor is required. Two approaches of the torque producing flux observer are presented and compared. The results show the stability and robustness of the expansion of the torque producing flux observer at low speed for the SPMSM.
Keywords
Low speed; Sensorless control; Surface mounted magnet; PMSM;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Dan Xiao, Foo, G., Rahman, M.F., "Sensorless direct torque and flux control for matrix converter IPM synchronous motor drives using adaptive sliding mode observer combined with high frequency signal injection," IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE , pp 4000-4007, September 2009.
2 Jung-Ik Ha; Ide, K. Sawa, T., and Seung-Ki Sul, "Sensorless rotor position estimation of an interior permanent-magnet motor from initial states," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 39, pp 761-767, May 2003.   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Ji-Hoon Jang, Seung-Ki Sul, Jung-Ik Ha, abd Ide, K., "Sensorless drive of surface-mounted permanent-magnet motor by high-frequency signal injection based on magnetic saliency," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 39, pp 1031-1039, July 2003.   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Piippo, A., and Luomi, J., "Sensorless adaptive observer combined with HF signal injection for sensorless control of PMSM drives," Electric Machines and Drives, pp 674-681, May 2005.
5 Fatu, M., Teodorescu, R., Boldea, I., Andreescu, G., and Blaabjerg, F., "I-F starting method with smooth transition to EMF based motion-sensorless vector control of PM synchronous motor/generator," Power Electronics Specialists Conference, 2008. PESC 2008. IEEE, pp 1481-1487, June 2008.
6 Cheng-Kai Lin, Tian-Hua Liu, and Chi-Hsun Lo, "High performance sensorless IPMSM drive with a wide adjustable speed range," Industrial Electronics, 2008. IECON 2008. 34th Annual Conference of IEEE, pp 1222 - 1227, November 2008.
7 Lin, C.-K., Liu, T.-H., Lo, and C.-H., "Sensorless interior permanent magnet synchronous motor drive system with a wide adjustable speed range," Electric Power Applications, IET, vol. 3, pp 133-146, March 2009.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Caux, S., and Maussion, P., "Optimal setting of PMSM observer parameters using 2D experimental designs," Power Electronics, Electrical Drives, Automation and Motion, 2008. SPEEDAM 2008. International Symposium,pp 8-13, June 2008.
9 F. Gilbert Hock Beng, and M. F. Rahman, "Direct torque control of an IPM-synchronous motor drive at very low speed using a sliding-Mode stator flux observer," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 933-942, April 2010.   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Foo, G., Rahman, M.F., "Sensorless vector control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor drives at very low speed without signal injection," Electric Power Applications, IET, vol. 4 , no. 3, pp. 131-139, 2010.   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Zihui Wang, Kaiyuan Lu, Blaabjerg, F., "A simple startup strategy based on current regulation for back-EMF-based sensorless control of PMSM," Power Electronics, vol. 27, pp 3817-3825, August 2012.   DOI   ScienceOn
12 B. Ion, P. Mihaela Codruta, A. Gheorghe-Daniel, and B. Fre, "Active flux" DTFC-SVM sensorless control of IPMSM," IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 314-322, JUNE 2009.   DOI   ScienceOn