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The Effect of Children's Perceived Parenting Behaviors on Their Aggression  

Oh, Chae-Mi (Dept. of Early Childhood Education, Hanyeong College)
Kong, In-Sook (Dept. of Consumer & Family-Child Studies, Sunchon National Univ.)
Publication Information
Journal of Families and Better Life / v.25, no.4, 2007 , pp. 139-149 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study investigated the effect of the children's perceived parenting behaviors on their aggression. Subjects were 309 (156 boys and 153 girls) 5th and 6th grade elementary school children living in Jellanamdo. The questionnaire for the children's parenting behavior evaluation and their aggression was used. The data were analyzed by frequencies, Cronbach' ${\alpha}$, t-test and multiple regression. Results showed that the children perceived their parents affectionately and rationally and especially, they perceived their mother affectionately and rationally than their father. Meantime, the children perceived their aggression at a low level on the whole. Parenting behavior and children's aggression differed according to the gender. Fathers' coercive and mothers' permissive parenting predicted the children's proactive aggression. Fathers' coercive, affective and mother's aggression-compensatory parenting predicted children's reactive aggression. Fathers' coercive parenting was only significant predictor for the children's relational aggression and fathers' coercive, aggression- compensatory parenting predicted children's total aggression. Fathers' participation for reducing children's aggression was discussed.
Keywords
parenting behaviors; aggression; parent; child;
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