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http://dx.doi.org/10.7843/kgs.2010.26.2.45

Numerical Simulation of Standing Column Well Ground Heat Pump System Part II: Parametric Study for Evaluation of the Performance of Standing Column Well  

Park, Du-Hee (Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engrg., Hanyang Univ.)
Kim, Kwang-Kyun (Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engrg., Hanyang Univ.)
Kwak, Dong-Yeop (Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engrg., Univ. of California)
Chang, Jae-Hoon (Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engrg., Hanyang Univ.)
Na, Sang-Min (GS E&C Corp.)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society / v.26, no.2, 2010 , pp. 45-54 More about this Journal
Abstract
The SCW numerical model described in the companion paper was used to carry out a comprehensive parametric study to evaluate the performance of the SCW. The five ground related parameters, which are porosity, hydraulic conductivity, thermal conductivity, specific heat, geothermal gradient, and five SCW design parameters, which are pumping rate, well depth, well diameter, dip tube diameter, bleeding rate, were used in the study. Two types of numerical simulations were performed. The first type was used to perform short-term (24-hour) simulation, while the second type 14 day simulation. The study results indicate that the parameters that have important influence on the performance of SCW were hydraulic conductivity, thermal conductivity, geothermal gradient, pumping rate, and bleeding rate. The thermal conductivity had the most important influence on the performance of the SCW. With the increase in the geothermal gradient, the performance increased in the heat mode, but decreased in the cooling mode. The hydraulic conductivity influenced the performance when the value was larger than $10^{-4}m/s$. The depth of the well increased the performance, but at the cost of increased cost of boring. The bleeding had an important influence on SCW, greatly enhancing the performance at a limited increased cost of operation. Overall, this study showed that various factors had a cumulative influence on the performance of the SCW, and a numerical simulation can be used to accurately predict the performance of the SCW.
Keywords
Design parameters; Geothermal heat pump; Numerical analysis; Parametric study; Standing column well;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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