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An Experimental Study on the Stabilizing Effect of Piles against Sliding  

Hong Won-Pyo (Dept. of Civil & Environ. Engrg., Chung-Ang Univ.)
Song Young-Suk (Geo. & Environ. Hazards Div., Korea Inst. Geo. & Mineral Res.)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society / v.21, no.1, 2005 , pp. 69-80 More about this Journal
Abstract
In order to investigate the stabilizing effect of piles against sliding, a series of model tests were carried out. The model apparatus was designed to perform the model test of slope reinforced by stabilizing piles. The instrumentation system was used to measure the deflection of stabilizing piles during slope failure. The stabilizing effect of the piles in a row with some interval ratio is larger than the isolated pile without interval ratio. Because the prevention force of piles in a row increased due to the soil arching effect between piles during slope failure. Especially, the maximum value of prevention ratio was presented at 0.5 of interval ratio. If the required prevention ratio is 1.1, the interval ratio must be installed from 0.5 to 0.8. Also, the stabilizing effect of piles against sliding is excellent at the interval ratio between 0.5 and 0.8. This value can be proposed as the criterion of the interval ratio between piles against slope failure.
Keywords
Model test; Stabilizing piles; Bending stress; Interval ratio; Soil density; Preventive ratio;
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