Browse > Article

A New Detailed Assessment for Liquefaction Potential Based on the Liquefaction Driving Effect of the Real Earthquake Motion  

최재순 (연세대학교 공과대학 건설공학연구소)
강한수 (삼성엔지니어)
김수일 (연세대학교 공과대학 사회환경시스템공학부)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society / v.20, no.5, 2004 , pp. 145-159 More about this Journal
Abstract
The conventional method for assessment of liquefaction potential proposed by Seed and Idriss has been widely used in most countries because of simplicity of tests. Even though various data such as stress, strain, stress path, and excess pore water pressure can be obtained from the dynamic test, especially, two simple experimental data such as the maximum deviatoric stress and the number of cycles at liquefaction have been used in the conventional assessment. In this study, a new detailed assessment for liquefaction potential to reflect both characteristics of real earthquake motion and dynamic soil resistance is proposed and verified. In the assessment, the safety factor of the liquefaction potential at a given depth of a site can be obtained by the ratio of a resistible cumulative plastic shear strain determined through the performance of the conventional cyclic test and a driving cumulative plastic shear strain calculated from the shear strain time history through the ground response analysis. The last point to cumulate the driving plastic shear strain to initiate soil liquefaction is important for this assessment. From the result of cyclic triaxial test using real earthquake motions, it was concluded that liquefaction under the impact-type earthquake loads would initiate as soon as a peak loading signal was reached. The driving cumulative plastic shear strain, therefore, can be determined by adding all plastic shear strains obtained from the ground response analysis up to the peak point. Through the verification of the proposed assessment, it can be concluded that the proposed assessment for liquefaction potential can be a progressive method to reflect both characteristics of the unique soil resistance and earthquake parameters such as peak earthquake signal, significant duration time, earthquake loading type, and magnitude.
Keywords
Critical resistible value; Driving cumulative plastic shear strain; New detail assessment; Real earthquake records; Shear strain time history;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 The Disturbed State as a Phase Transformation Through Self-Adjustment Concept for Modelling of Mechanical Response of Materials and Interfaces /
[ Desai, C. S. ] / Report to the National Science Foundation, Department of Civil Engineering and Engineering Mechanics
2 /
[ 한국지진공학회 ] / 항만 및 어항시설의 내진설계 표준서
3 A study of Time Duration of Strong Earthquake Ground Motion /
[ Trifunac, M. D.;Brady, A. G. ] / Bulletin of Seismological Society of America
4 지반의 동적특성에 기초한 액상화 평가법 (II): 타당성 검토 /
[ 최재순;홍우석;박인준;김수일 ] / 한국지반공학회 논문집
5 국내 여건에 적합한 액상화 평가기법 연구 /
[ 김수일;박인준;최재순 ] / 대한토목학회 논문집
6 진동시험에 기초한 액상화 상세예측법 개발 /
[ 김수일;최재순;강한수 ] / 한국지반공학회 2004 봄학술대회
7 지반의 동적특성에 기초한 액상화 평가법 (I): 이론제안 /
[ 최재순;홍우석;박인준;김수일 ] / 한국지반공학회 논문집
8 Strain Space Plasticity Model for Cyclic Mobility /
[ Iai, S.;Matsunaga, Y.;Kaneoka, T. ] / Soil and Foundation
9 Sand Liquefaction in Hollow Cylinder Torsion under Irregular Excitation /
[ Ishihara, K.;Yasuda, S. ] / Soil and Foundation
10 Energy Dissipation in Inelasic Flow of Saturated Cohesionless Granular Media /
[ Okada, N.;Nemat-Nasser, S. ] / Geotechnique   ScienceOn
11 Strong Motion Duration and RMS Amplitude of Earthquake Records /
[ Vanmarcke, E. H.;Lai, S. P. ] / Bulletin of Seismological Society of America
12 /
[ Port and Harbor Research Institute ] / Handbook on Liquefaction Remediation of Reclaimed Land
13 Simplified Procedure for Evaluating Soil Liquefaction Potential /
[ Seed, H. B.;Idriss, I. M. ] / Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division
14 Evaluation of Liquefaction Potential Using Field Performance Data /
[ Seed, H. B.;Idriss, I. M.;Arango, I. ] / Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division