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Seepage-induced Face Stability of n Tunnel with Steel Pipe-reinforced Multistep Grouting  

이인모 (고려대학교 토목환경공학과)
이재성 (고려대학교 토목환경공학과)
남석우 (고려대학교 토목환경공학과)
이형주 (삼성건설 토목영업팀)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society / v.19, no.4, 2003 , pp. 121-131 More about this Journal
Abstract
Tunneling in difficult geological conditions is often inevitable especially in urban areas. Ground improvement and reinforcement techniques are often required to guarantee safe tunnel excavations and/or to prevent damage to adjacent structures. The steel pipe-reinforced multistep grouting method has been recently applied to tunnel sites in Korea as an auxiliary technique. In this study, the face stability with steel pipe-reinforced multistep grouting was evaluated emphasizing the effect of seepage forces. The study revealed that the influence of the steel pipe-reinforced multistep grouting on the support pressure in dry condition is not significant while there is relatively a large amount of reduction in seepage forces by adopting the technique in saturated condition. The effect of the anisotropy of permeability on the seepage force acting on the tunnel face was also estimated by conducting the coupled analysis. It was found that a higher horizontal permeability compared with the vertical one causes reduction in the seepage farce acting on the tunnel face.
Keywords
Face stability; Seepage force; Steel pipe-reinforced multistep grouting;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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