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Soil Properties in Relation to Elastic Wave  

조계춘 (한국과학기술원 건설 및 환경공학과)
이인모 (고려대학교 토목환경공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society / v.18, no.6, 2002 , pp. 83-101 More about this Journal
Abstract
Elastic waves provide an important information about the soil mass in the near-surface. Soil properties in relation to elastic wave parameters are clarified to facilitate the application of geophysical technique to soil characterization. As an example, experiments are performed to gain further insight into the behavior of unsaturated particulate materials using bender elements. The small strain stiffness is continuously measured on specimens subjected to drying, and changes in stiffness are related to changes in interparticle forces such as capillarity, bonding due to ion sharing, buttress effect due to fine migration, and cementation due to salt precipitation. The rate of menisci regeneration is studied after a perturbation as well. Finally, several phenomena associated with the evolution of capillary forces during drying are identified.
Keywords
Bender element; Capillary force; Elastic wave; Geophysical technique; Meniscus; Small strain stiffness; Shear wave; Unsaturated soil;
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