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Uplift Testing and Load-transfer Characteristics of Model Drilled Shafts in Compacted Weathered Granite Soils  

임유진 (배재대학교 공과대학 토목환경공학과)
서석현 (배재대학교 토목환경공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society / v.18, no.4, 2002 , pp. 105-117 More about this Journal
Abstract
In the design of foundations for the super-structures such as transmission towers and oil-platforms, the foundations must be considered as a medium to resist cyclic tensile forces. In this study, the uplift capacity of the drilled shaft used as the medium resisting to this pattern of forces is investigated by performing cyclic uplift test of a small model-drilled shaft constructed in compacted granite soil in a steel chamber. In this test, the behavioral difference between a pile loaded on the top of the pile and a pile loaded at the bottom of the pile was investigated intensively. The load transfer curves obtained from the test were investigated by changing the confining pressure in the chamber. The load tests also included creep test and cyclic test. It is found from the tests that uplift capacity of the shaft loaded at the bottom is greater than that of the shaft loaded on the top of the pile. It is found also from the creep test that the pile loaded at the bottom was more stable than the shaft loaded on the top. If a pile loaded at the bottom is pre-tensioned, the pile will be most effective to the creep displacement. It is found also from the cyclic tests that apparent secant modulus obtained in a cycle of the load increases with the number of cycles.
Keywords
Creep; Cyclic load; Drilled shaft; Granite soil; Uplift Capacity;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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