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An Experimental Study on the Utilization of Phosphogypsum as Daily and Intermediate Cover Materials  

이용수 (한양대학교 대학원 토목공학과)
정형식 (한양대학교 토목공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society / v.18, no.1, 2002 , pp. 133-140 More about this Journal
Abstract
Phosphogypsum is a by-product from the phosphoric acid process for manufacturing fertilizers. It consists mainly of $(CaSO_4.2H_2O)$ and contains some impurities such as$(P_2O_5)$, 불소$(F_-)$, and organic substances. The annual world production of this material is up to 150 million tons and is up to 1.57 million tons in Korea. Therefore studies describe application of phosphogypsum to daily and middle cover materials in landfill. For this Purpose, experiments were performed to evaluate the engineering properties of the material by sieve analysis, specific gravity, consistency of soil, compaction, CBR, permeability, mi environmental characteristics of leaching test, reactor test. The results of this study are as follows : The mixing and layer conditions of CBR value are 6.2~6.3%, coefficient of permeability is $\alpha$$\times10_{-5}~10_{-6}cm/sec$. And leaching test results are far below than those of regulatory requirement of Waste Management Act, Soil Environment Preservation Act in Korea and RCRA in USA. Therefore phosphogypsum can be used as daily and intermediate cover materials in landfill.
Keywords
Cover materials; Phosphogypsum; Recycling;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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