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http://dx.doi.org/10.7850/jkso.2015.20.2.92

Effect of Nutrients on Competition among the Harmful Dinoflagellates Cochlodinium polykrikoides and the Diatom Skeletonema sp. in Jaran Bay Using a Mathematical Model  

Oh, Seok Jin (Department of Oceanography, Pukyong National University)
Kim, Hyun Jung (Department of Oceanography, Pukyong National University)
Kwon, Hyeong Kyu (Korea Inter-University Institute of Ocean Science, Pukyong National University)
Yang, Han-Soeb (Department of Oceanography, Pukyong National University)
Kim, Seok Yoon (Department of Oceanography, Pukyong National University)
Publication Information
The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY / v.20, no.2, 2015 , pp. 92-101 More about this Journal
Abstract
We investigated cause of non-outbreak of Cochlodinium polykrikoides blooms in the western coast of Jaran Bay during summer, 2013, based on the species competition among C. polykrikoides and Skeletonema sp. using a mathematical model. As a result of the model simulation where the nutrient conditions in Jaran Bay was applied during summer, the cell density of Skeletonema sp. was higher than that of C. polykrikoides. In the sensitivity analyses by doubling and halving the parameters, any parameter had little effect on the cell density of C. polykrikoides. The cell density of Skeletonema sp. was significantly affected by changes in the parameter values. These results indicated that the growth of C. polykrikoides could be unaffected by rapidly changing environments. However, the growth of Skeletonema sp. may have been promoted by the changing nutrient supply of coast environments. Therefore, C. polykrikoides might have been suppressed by diatom blooms, such as Skeletonema sp., in changing nutrient supply condition of Jaran Bay.
Keywords
Cochlodinium polykrikoides; Skeletonema sp.; Dissolved nutrient; Mathematical model; Species competition;
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