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http://dx.doi.org/10.7850/jkso.2007.12.4.262

Diurnal and Tidal Variation in the Abundance of the Macro- and Megabenthic Assemblages in Jangbong Tidal Flat, Incheon, Korea  

Seo, In-Soo (Department of Oceanography, Inha University)
Hong, Jae-Sang (Department of Oceanography, Inha University)
Publication Information
The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY / v.12, no.4, 2007 , pp. 262-272 More about this Journal
Abstract
Diurnal and tidal variation in the abundance of the macro- and megabenthic assemblages were studied in the macrotidal flat, Incheon, Korea. The samples were collected by modified otter trawl during 8-9, June 2000. The macro- and megabenthic assemblages comprised a total of 60 species, including 6,309 individuals and 67,835.5 gWWt. As a result, the abundance pattern showed two different categories relating to diel and tidal cycles. First, the diel pattern of these assemblages was subdivided into 3 groups. 1) Diurnal species such as Hexagrammos otakii, Thryssa baelama, Loligo beka, Metapenaeus joyneri. 2) Nocturnal species such as Cynoglossus joyneri, Sebastes schlegeli, Charybdis japonica, Crangon affinis, Trachysalambria curvirostris, Metapenaeopsis dalei. 3)Other species showing no obvious pattern with Johnius grypotus, Platycephalus indicus, Repomucenus richardsonii. However, based on the result of Mann-Whitney U-test, diel patterns of macro- and megabenthos did not reveal any significant differences. Second, tidal variation in the macro- and megabenthic assemblages was significant between ebb and flood tides. Total macro- and megafaunal species number, abundance and biomass were higher in ebb tide$(13^h30 than in flood tide$(19^h30. As a consequence, the macro- and megabenthic assemblages were clearly influenced by tides but their diel variations were not significantly different.
Keywords
Megabenthic assemblage; Diel variation; Tidal variation; Megabenthos community structure; Intertidal; Korea;
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