Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2022.46.4.367

The Fault Diagnosis Model of Ship Fuel System Equipment Reflecting Time Dependency in Conv1D Algorithm Based on the Convolution Network  

Kim, Hyung-Jin (Graduate School of Inha University)
Kim, Kwang-Sik (Inha University)
Hwang, Se-Yun (Inha University)
Lee, Jang Hyun (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, INHA University)
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to propose a deep learning algorithm that applies to the fault diagnosis of fuel pumps and purifiers of autonomous ships. A deep learning algorithm reflecting the time dependence of the measured signal was configured, and the failure pattern was trained using the vibration signal, measured in the equipment's regular operation and failure state. Considering the sequential time-dependence of deterioration implied in the vibration signal, this study adopts Conv1D with sliding window computation for fault detection. The time dependence was also reflected, by transferring the measured signal from two-dimensional to three-dimensional. Additionally, the optimal values of the hyper-parameters of the Conv1D model were determined, using the grid search technique. Finally, the results show that the proposed data preprocessing method as well as the Conv1D model, can reflect the sequential dependency between the fault and its effect on the measured signal, and appropriately perform anomaly as well as failure detection, of the equipment chosen for application.
Keywords
CNN (Convolution Neural Network); Conv1D; time series; PHM((Prognostics and health management); fault diagnosis;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Agrawal, A. and Mittal, N.(2020), "Using CNN for facial expression recognition: a study of the effects of kernel size and number of filters on accuracy", The Visual Computer, Vol. 36, No. 2, pp. 405-412.   DOI
2 Sharma, N., Jain, V. and Mishra, A.(2018), "An analysis of convolutional neural networks for image classification", Procedia computer science, Vol. 132, pp. 377-384.   DOI
3 Aslam, S., Michaelides, M. P. and Herodotou, H.(2020), "Internet of ships: A survey on architectures, emerging applications, and challenges", IEEE Internet of Things journal, Vol. 7, No. 10, pp. 9714-9727.   DOI
4 Zhao, L., Cheng, B. and Chen, J. (2019), "A Hybrid Time Series Model based on Dilated Conv1D and LSTM with Applications to PM2. 5 Forecasting", Aust. J. Intell. Inf. Process. Syst., Vol. 17, No. 2, pp. 49-60.
5 Jung, H. C., Sun, Y. G., Lee, D. G., Kim, S. H., Hwang, Y. M., Sim, I., Oh, S. K., Song, S. H. and Kim, J. Y.(2019), "Prediction for energy demand using 1D-CNN and bidirectional LSTM in Internet of energy", Journal of IKEEE, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 134-142.   DOI
6 Wu, H. and Gu, X.(2015), "Towards dropout training for convolutional neural networks", Neural Networks, Vol. 71, pp. 1-10.   DOI
7 Wang, J., Xiao, Y., Li, T. and Chen, C. P.(2020), "A survey of technologies for unmanned merchant ships", IEEE Access, Vol. 8, pp. 224461-224486.   DOI
8 Yahmed, Y. B., Bakar, A. A., Hamdan, A. R., Ahmed, A. and Abdullah, S. M. S.(2015), "Adaptive sliding window algorithm for weather data segmentation", Journal of theoretical and applied information technology, Vol. 80, No. 2, pp. 322.
9 Zhang, K., Zuo, W., Gu, S. and Zhang, L.(2017), "Learning deep CNN denoiser prior for image restoration", In Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, pp. 3929-3938.
10 Zhang, Y. and Wallace, B.(2015), "A sensitivity analysis of (and practitioners' guide to) convolutional neural networks for sentence classification", arXiv preprint arXiv:1510.03820.
11 He, M. and He, D.(2017), "Deep learning based approach for bearing fault diagnosis", IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 53, No. 3, pp. 3057-3065.   DOI
12 Chen, Y. H., Krishna, T., Emer, J. S. and Sze, V.(2016), "Eyeriss: An energy-efficient reconfigurable accelerator for deep convolutional neural networks", IEEE journal of solid-state circuits, Vol. 52, No. 1, pp. 127-138.   DOI
13 Chou, J. S. and Nguyen, T. K.(2018), "Forward forecast of stock price using sliding-window metaheuristic-optimized machine-learning regression", IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, Vol. 14, No. 7, pp. 3132-3142.   DOI
14 Ellefsen, A. L., Asoy, V., Ushakov, S. and Zhang, H. (2019), "A comprehensive survey of prognostics and health management based on deep learning for autonomous ships", IEEE Transactions on Reliability, Vol. 68, No. 2, pp. 720-740.   DOI
15 Kattenborn, T., Leitloff, J., Schiefer, F. and Hinz, S. (2021), "Review on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) in vegetation remote sensing", ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol. 173, pp. 24-49.   DOI
16 Lee, S. H., Kim, J. Y., Lee, J. J., Kim, Y. J., Kim, S. G. and Lee, T. H. (2022), "A Study on the Development of Database and Algorithm for Fault Diagnosis for Condition Based Maintenance of Rubber Seal in Ancillary Equipment of Autonomous Ships", Journal of Applied Reliability, Vol. 22, No. 1, pp. 48-58.   DOI
17 Lei, Y., Lin, J., He, Z. and Zuo, M. J.(2013), "A review on empirical mode decomposition in fault diagnosis of rotating machinery", Mechanical systems and signal processing, Vol. 35, No.1-2, pp. 108-126.   DOI
18 Liu, R., Yang, B., Zio, E. and Chen, X.(2018), "Artificial intelligence for fault diagnosis of rotating machinery: A review", Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, Vol. 108, pp. 33-47.   DOI
19 Lei, Y., Yang, B., Jiang, X., Jia, F., Li, N. and Nandi, A. K.(2020), "Applications of machine learning to machine fault diagnosis: A review and roadmap", Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, Vol. 138, p. 106587.
20 Liang, C., Wang, S., Chen, R., Zhao, S. and Wu, Y. (2020). "Research on ship electronic power system fault diagnosis based on expert system", In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 17, No. 1, pp. 12-17.
21 Tao, H., Wang, P., Chen, Y., Stojanovic, V. and Yang, H.(2020). "An unsupervised fault diagnosis method for rolling bearing using STFT and generative neural networks", Journal of the Franklin Institute, Vol. 357, No. 11, pp. 7286-7307.   DOI
22 Tran, T. N.(2021), "Grid Search of Convolutional Neural Network model in the case of load forecasting", Archives of Electrical Engineering, Vol. 70, No. 1.
23 Verstraete, D., Ferrada, A., Droguett, E. L., Meruane, V. and Modarres, M.(2017), "Deep learning enabled fault diagnosis using time-frequency image analysis of rolling element bearings", Shock and Vibration.