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http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2022.46.4.313

A Study on the Separated Position of Floating Light Buoy Equipment with AtoN AIS and RTU  

Moon, Beom-Sik (Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Yoo, Yun-Ja (Division of Navigation Convergence, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Kim, Min-Ji (Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Kim, Tae-Goun (Division of Navigation Convergence, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Abstract
The light buoy installed on the sea is always flexible, because it is affected by the weather as well as passing vessels. The position of the light buoy can be cached through the AtoN AIS (Automatic Identification System) and RTU (Remote Terminal Unit). This study analyzed the position data of the light buoys for the last five years (2017-2021), as well as the distribution of the light buoys within the maximum separated position. As a result, there was a basic error of 17.9% in the position data. Additionally, the separated position error of 197 light buoys to be analyzed was 70.64%, and the AtoN RTU was worse than the AtoN AIS by equipment. On the other hand, as a result of the plotting the position data of the light buoy, it was classified into four types. The most common percussion center type, the percussion center dichotomous type in which the position is divided into two zones based on the chimney, the central movement type with a fluctuating center, and the drag type, in which the position is deviated from the center for a certain period. Except for Type-1, the type was determined according to the position at which the light buoy was installed. This study is the first to analyze the position data of the light buoy, and it is expected that it will contribute to the improvement of the quality of the position data of the light buoy.
Keywords
aids to navigation; light buoy; position data; basic error; separated position;
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