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http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2022.46.3.269

Analysis of Safety Considerations for Application of Artificial Intelligence in Marine Software Systems  

Lee, Changui (Graduate School of National Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Kim, Hyoseung (Graduate School of National Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Lee, Seojeong (Division of System Engineering, National Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Abstract
With the development of artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence is being introduced to automate systems throughout the industry. In the maritime industry, artificial intelligence is being applied step by step, through the paradigm of autonomous ships. In line with this trend, ABS and DNV have published guidelines for autonomous vessels. However, there is a possibility that the risk of artificial intelligence has not been sufficiently considered, as the classification guidelines describe the requirements from the perspective of ship operation and marine service. Thus in this study, using the standards established by the ISO/ IEC JTC1/SC42 artificial intelligence division, classification requirements are classified as the causes of risk, and a measure that can evaluate risks through the combination of risk causes and artificial intelligence metrics want to use. Through the combination of the risk causes of artificial intelligence proposed in this study and the characteristics to evaluate them, it is thought that it will be beneficial in defining and identifying the risks arising from the introduction of artificial intelligence into the marine system. It is expected that it will enable the creation of more detailed and specific safety requirements for autonomous ships.
Keywords
autonomous ship; marine software; safety; artificial intelligence; classification requirements; risk assessment; causes of risk; metrics;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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