Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2022.46.3.209

Setting Up of VTS Areas Around Jeju Using AIS Data  

Yoo, Sang-Lok (Research Institute, Future Ocean Information Techonology, Inc.)
Kim, Kwang-Il (Department of Marine Industry and Maritime Police, Jeju National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Navigation and Port Research / v.46, no.3, 2022 , pp. 209-215 More about this Journal
Abstract
On the Jeju coast, international cruise ships, passenger ships, and other ships pass frequently, as well as many fishing boats. Thus, there is a high risk of marine accidents and frequent ship collisions. Accordingly, it is urgent to establish a coastal VTS for systematic safety management of ships passing through the coastal waters of Jeju. The purpose of this study was to set the area of the VTS to be newly established. In this study, to calculate the workload of the VTS operators, a formula was proposed that reflects the monitoring workload considering the monitoring frequency and required time for target as well as non-target ships and the workload for ship collision situations. The proposed formula was applied to the newly established VTS area in Jeju. Three control sectors were set up in each VTS center. The average number of workstations per hour was approximately 1, so the division between sectors was appropriate. Thus, it was deduced that there would be no workload for the VTS operators. It is expected that the method proposed in this study can be used as primary data for calculating the appropriate number of workstations for the current VTS, and setting the VTS area for a new coastal VTS in the future.
Keywords
ship collision; VTS area; Jeju; workload; workstation;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Segar Abdullah, M.(2000), "VTS in the Singapore strait: an Investigation into Mandatory Traffic Control", World Maritime University, pp. 1-111.
2 Xu, G., Chen, C. H., Li, F. and Qiu, X.(2020), "AIS Data Analytics for Adaptive Rotating Shift in Vessel Traffic Service", Industrial Management & Data Systems, Vol. 120, No. 4, pp. 749-767.   DOI
3 Yoo, S. L. and Kim, K. I.(2021), "Optimal Staffing for Vessel Traffic Service Operators: A Case Study of Yeosu VTS", Sensors, Vol. 21, No. 23, pp. 1-17.   DOI
4 Abdulla, A. M.(2011), "Regulating Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) to Mitigate Maritime Accidents at Port Approaches", World Maritime University, pp. 1-117.
5 Hsu, W. K. K.(2012), "Ports' Service Attributes for Ship Navigation Safety", Safety Science, Vol. 50, No. 2, pp. 244-252.   DOI
6 KCG(2011), "Research Report on the Feasibility of Expanding and Building Coastal VTS", Korea Coast Guard, pp. 1-152.
7 Kee, D. H., Jun, G. T., Waterson P. and Haslam, R.(2017), "A systemic analysis of South Korea Sewol ferry accident-Striking a balance between learning and accountability", Applied ergonomics, Vol. 59, pp. 504-516.   DOI
8 KMST(2017), "Mokpo Regional Maritime Safety Tribunal Judgment paper No. 2017-069", Korea Maritime Safety Tribunal, pp. 1-11.
9 MOLEG(2021), Ministry of Government Legislation, https://law.go.kr/ (accessed 7th, Jun. 2022).
10 KMST(2021), "Maritime Accident Statistics in 2020", Korea Maritime Safety Tribunal, pp. 1-189.
11 KCG(2018), "Research Report for the Efficient Mid-to-Long-Term Operation of Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) Staffing", Korea Coast Guard, pp. 1-305.
12 Bakhvalov, N. S.(1977), "Numerical Methods: Analysis, Algebra, Ordinary Differential Equations", Mir Publishers. pp. 1-663.
13 Goerlandt, F., Montewka, J., Ravn, E. S., Hanninen, M., and Mazaheri, A.(2012), "Analysis of the NearCollisions using AIS Data for the Selected Locations in the Baltic Sea", Report, Department of Applied Mechanics.
14 IALA(2012), "VTS Manual 2012", Ed. 5, pp. 1-176.
15 Jeong, J. Y. and Jung, C. Y.(2012), "Empirical Study on the Performance Analysis and Function of Jindo Coastal Vessel Traffic Service", Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, Vol. 18, No. 4, pp. 308-315.   DOI
16 KCG(2017), "Research Report for Analysis of the Effect of Integrated Coastal VTS Establishment", Korea Coast Guard, pp. 1-144.
17 Kim, K. I. and Ahn, J. Y.(2018), "A Study on Appearance Frequencies and Fishing Ground Exploration of Low-run Fishing Obtained by Analyzing AIS Data of Vessels in the Sea around Jeju Island", Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology, Vol. 54, No. 2, pp. 157-163.   DOI
18 KMST(2020b), "Mokpo Regional Maritime Safety Tribunal Judgment paper No. 2020-039", Korea Maritime Safety Tribunal, pp. 1-13.
19 Lee, C. H. and Ahn, J. Y.(2019), "A Study on Appearance Frequencies and Fishing Ground Exploration of Trawl Vessels Obtained by Analyzing AIS Data of Vessels in the Sea around Jeju Island", Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology, Vol. 55, No. 2, pp. 138-144.   DOI
20 Kim, K. I., Jeong, J. S. and Lee, B. G.(2017), "Study on the Analysis of Near-miss Ship Collisions using Logistic Regression", Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics, Vol. 21, No. 3, pp. 467-473.   DOI
21 MOF(2017), "The 2nd National Maritime Safety Master Plan(2017~2021)", Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, pp 1-280.
22 Park, J. S. and Kim, J. O.(2000), "A Study on the Establishment of VTS Service Area in Pohang", Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment and Safety, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 1-15.
23 Yang, H. S.(2010), "A Study on the Sector Division for Effective Vessel Traffic Service: Focused on Daesan, Pyeongtaek and Inchon Harbour", Journal of Navigation and Port Research, Vol. 34, No. 4, pp. 265-270.   DOI
24 Saytel(2021), "Jeju Seogwipo coastal VTS system construction basic and detailed design", pp 1-72.
25 Smierzchalski, R.(2005), "Ships' Domains as Collision Risk at Sea in the Evolutionary Method of Trajectory Planning", In Information Processing and Security Systems, pp. 411-422.
26 Xie, Y.(2013), "The staffing levels at VTS centre: a case study of the Shenzhen VTS centre", World Maritime University, pp. 1-79.
27 Yoo, S. L. and Jung, C. Y.(2018), "Accident Reduction Effects Analysis of the Coastal Vessel Traffic Services Installation", Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, p. 130.
28 KMST(2020a), "Busan Regional Maritime Safety Tribunal Judgment paper No. 2020-063", Korea Maritime Safety Tribunal, pp. 1-9.