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http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2021.45.3.087

Numerical Assessment of LNGC Berthing Operation to FLBT  

Jung, Sung-Jun (Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering)
Jung, Dong-Woo (Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering)
Oh, Seung-Hoon (Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering)
Kim, Yun-Ho (Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering)
Jung, Dong-Ho (Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering)
Abstract
The IMO has adopted emission standards that strictly restrict the use of bunker C oil for vessels. Accordingly, research and bunkering pilot projects for LNG fueled ships are being actively carried out, which is expected to substantially reduce environmental pollution. In this study, we have adopted the turret moored Floating LNG Bunkering Terminal (FLBT) designed to receive the LNG from LNGCs and to transfer LNG to LNG bunkering shuttles in ship to ship moored condition. Numerical simulations have been performed with a 1-year return period of wind, wave, and current. Damping values of numerical model were adjusted from the results of model tests to obtain accurate simulation results. The results confirm safe berthing operation during the 1-year return period of environmental condition. Safety depends on the direction of environment, with increasingly stable operation facilitated by the application of heading-control function of FLBT to avoid beam-sea conditions.
Keywords
Floating LNG Bunkering Terminal(FLBT); berthing operation; numerical analysis; model test; tug boat; LNG offloading;
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