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http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2021.45.1.33

An Analysis of Legal System for Strengthening Actions against Operating Vessels Under the Influence of Alcohol at Sea  

HAN, Jae-Jin (Korea Coast Guard)
Jeong, Bong-Hun (Korea Coast Guard)
Gug, Seung-Gi (Department of Coast Guard Studies, Korea Maritime & Ocean University)
Yun, June-Ho (Graduate School of Korea Maritime & Ocean University)
Abstract
In the last 5 years, a total of 567 accidents of operating vessels occurred under the influence of alcohol at sea, most of which occurred in fishing boats. Accidents caused by operating vessels under the influence of alcohol at sea are causing human and physical damages. There were 69 accidents caused by operating vessels under the influence of alcohol, leading to five deaths and one missing. The social damage due to operating vessels under the influence of alcohol is also increasing. Under the current law, punishment is given lightly compared to the seriousness of violation. In order to prevent the recurrence of accidents caused by operating vessels under the influence of alcohol, cases in Korea need to be analyzed. Regulations on the crackdown in foreign countries were compared to those in Korea and reviewed. In addition, risks of operating vessels under the influence of alcohol should be provided to ship workers while improving related laws and systems. In addition, efforts should be made to reduce the number of accidents due to operating vessels under the influence of alcohol by strengthening crackdowns on ships at sea so that accidents caused by operating vessels under the influence of alcohol could be prevented in advance in the future.
Keywords
Navigation under the influence of Alcohol; Maritime Safety Act; Ship Personnel Act; Korea coast Guard; VTS;
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