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http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2020.44.6.439

Experimental and Numerical Study of Berthing and Unberthing of LNG-Bunkering Vessels  

Jung, Sung-Jun (Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering)
Oh, Seung-Hoon (Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering)
Jung, Dong-Woo (Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering)
Kim, Yun-Ho (Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering)
Jung, Dong-Ho (Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering)
Abstract
The IMO has adopted emission standards through Annex VI of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL) that strictly prohibit the use of bunker C oil for vessels. In this study, we have adopted the turret-moored Floating LNG-Bunkering Terminal (FLBT) which is designed to receive the LNG from LNGCs and transfer it to LNG-bunkering shuttles in side-by-side moored condition. Numerical analyses were carried out using the high-order boundary-element method for four vessels at various relative distances. Mean wave drift forces were compared in an operational sea state. A model test was performed in the ocean engineering basin at the Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering (KRISO) to verify the safety of the berthing/unberthing operation. In the model test, a jig was designed to simulate tug boats pushing or pulling the bunkering vessels, so that the friction force of the g operation was not affected. Safety depended on the environmental direction, with more stable operation possible if the heading-control function of FLBT is applied to avoid beam-sea conditions.
Keywords
Floating LNG-Bunkering Terminal (FLBT); LNG bunkering; berthing and unberthing; model test; tug boat;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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