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http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2018.42.3.159

Identifying Seafarer's Behavioral Error by Marine Accident Type  

Park, Deuk-Jin (Graduate course of Navigation System Engineering, Mokpo National Maritime University)
Yang, Hyeong-Seon (Division of Navigation Science, Mokpo National Maritime University)
Yim, Jeong-Bin (Division of Navigation Science, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Abstract
The identification of behavioral errors by seafarers that have caused marine accidents may provide important clues for the reduction or prevention of marine accidents. The purpose of this study is to identify the behavioral errors of seafarers by the type of marine accident using the theory of Skill-, Rule-, and Knowledge-Based Behavior (SRKBB). In order to identify behavioral errors, we collected the information related to 1,744 cases of maritime accidents over a 9 year period (2008 ~ 2016). The behavior errors of the seafarers who caused the marine accidents were classified as SBBE (Skill-Based Behavioral Error), RBBE (Rule-Based Behavioral Error), and KBBE (Knowledge-Based Behavioral Error). After analyzing the frequency of behavioral errors according to the type of marine accident, results showed SBBE had the highest frequency of errors, followed by RBBE. Additionally, the frequency of occurrence of accidents such as stranding, overturning, and sinking was high in KBBE. This study showed it is possible to identify behavioral errors of seafarers according to the type of marine accidents.
Keywords
Marine Accident; Seafarer; SRKBB; Type of Accidents; Frequency;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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