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http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2014.38.1.65

K-factor Prediction in Import and Export Cargo Trucks-Concentrated Expressways by Short-Term VDS Data  

Kim, Tae-Gon (Civil Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Heo, In-Seok (Civil Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Jeon, Jae-Hyun (Civil Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Abstract
Gyeongbu and Namhae expressways in the country, are the major arterial highways which are connected with the Busan port in the north-south and east-west directions, respectively, and required to study the traffic characteristics about the hourly volume factors(K-factor) by concentrated midium-size and large-size cargo trucks of 20% or higher in expressways. We therefore attempted to predict the K-factor in expressways through the correlation analysis between K-factor and K-factor estimates on the basis of the short-term VDS data collected at the basic segments of the above major expressways. As a result, power model appeared to be appropriate in predicting K-factor by the K-factor estimate based on VDS data for 7 days with a high explanatory power and validity.
Keywords
expressway; traffic characteristics; K-factor; K-factor estimate; correlation analysis; regression model;
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