Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2012.36.7.585

Coastal Circulation and Bottom Change due to Ocean Resort Complex Development  

Kim, Pill-Sung (Hyundai Pusan New-port Terminal)
Lee, Joong-Woo (Department of Civil Engineering, National Korea Maritime University)
Kim, Jeong-Seok (Department of Civil Engineering, National Korea Maritime University)
Abstract
On the basis of the potentials for the growth of local economy and the result of investigation of the ocean space development status, an ocean resort complex was proposed at the small harbor with a parallel beach in the east coast of Korea. As the development plan needs to reclaim the noticeable amount of coastal water area together with the applied shore facilities, it is necessary to analyze their impacts. Here, it was intended to analyze the coastal environment change such as water circulation and bottom change because of the development plan. A horizontal two-dimensional numerical model was applied to represent the combined impact of wind waves and tidal currents to sediment transport in that coastal region. Based on the result of 30 days tidal current simulations considering major four tidal components of $M_2$,$S_2$,$K_1$ and $O_1$ for the upper and lower boundaries and wind field data, bottom change was discussed. Flow velocities were not changed much at outer breakwater of Yangpo harbor. Bottom was eroded by maximum 1.7m after construction but some locations such as lee side of outer breakwater and some islets near the entrance shows isolated accretions. Although it needs more field observations for bottom change in the period of construction, the numerical calculation shows that there exist small impacts near the entrance area and coastal boundaries because of the development.
Keywords
ocean resort; tidal current; sediment transport; accretion; bottom change; wind wave;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 DHI(2007), MIKE 21: Hydrodynamic Module and Sand Transport Module.
2 Engelund, F. and Hansen, E.(1967), A monograph on sediment transport in alluvial streams, Teknisk Forlag, Danish Technological University, Copenhagen, Denmark.
3 KHOM(2010), Analyzed Tidal Measurement at Chart Datum Stations.
4 Kim, K. D., Lee, J. W., Lee, H. S., Kang, S. J. and Jeon, M. S.(2008), Behavior of Suspended Solids for the Development of Coastal Industrial Complex, J. Navigation and Port Research, Vol. 32, No. 6, pp. 489-497.   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Lee, J. M.(2000), Suspendid load transport at Pohang Songdo beach using Mike 21, Research Institute of Ocean Resource, Dong-A University.
6 Lee, S. C. Lee, J. W., Kim, K. M. and Kim, K. D.(2008), Impact Analysis on the Coastal Erosion and Accretion due to Relocation of Breakwaters, J. Navigation and Port Research International Edition, Vol. 32, No. 4, pp. 305-313.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Park, K. and Oh, J. H.(1998), Calibration and Verification of a Hydrodynamic Model in Chunsu Bay and Adjacent Coastal Water, J. Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers, Vol. 10, No. 3, pp. 109-119.
8 Smagorinsky, J.(1963), "General Circulation Experiment with the Primitive Equations", Monthly Weather Review, Vol. 91, No. 3, pp. 99-164.   DOI