Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2012.36.1.69

Efficient Yard Tractor Control Method for the Dual Cycling in Container Terminal  

Chung, Chang-Yun (Graduation school of Korea Maritime University)
Shin, Jae-Young (Department of Logistics Engineering, Korea Maritime University)
Abstract
Recent global supply chain, improving the efficiency of container shipping process is very important. In the overseas shipping of goods, the voyage of super containership is common to overcome amount of increasing cargo. Thus, container terminal managers make an experiment on the double cycle and dual cycle operation, which ship loading and unloading were carried out simultaneously, for maximizing the productivity of quay side. Yard Tractors(YTs) pooling methods also are introduced for increasing the efficiency of assignment of YTs. In this paper, we analyzed the efficiency of dual cycling through comparing existing pooling methods with the modified method for the dual cycling. We developed a simulation model using simulation analysis software, Arena. The result of experiment shown that the more dual cycling don't always increase the gross crane rate(GCR), which means productivity of quay cranes(QCs) per hour.
Keywords
container terminal; double cycle; dual cycle; yard tractor; assignment problem; simulation;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Briskorn D, Drexl A, Hartmann S(2006), "Inventory-based dispatching of automated guided vehicles on container terminals", OR Spectrum vol.28, pp. 611-630.   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Goodchild, A.V, Daganzo, C.F(2006), "Double-Cycling Strategies for Container Ships and Their Effect on Ship Loading and Unloading Operations", Transportation. Science. vol.40, No.4, pp.473-483.   DOI   ScienceOn
3 GoodChild, A.V, Daganzo, C.F(2007), "Crane double cycling in container ports: Planning methods and evaluation", Transportation. research part B, vol.41, pp.875-891.   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Kelton W.D, Sadowski R.P, Sturrock D.T(2008), "Simulation with Arena, 4th Edition", McGraw-Hill.
5 Petering M(2010), "Development and simulation analysis of real-time dual-load yard truck control systems for seaport container transshipment terminals", OR Spectrum, vol.32, pp.633-661   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Rossetti M.D(2009), "Simulation Modeling and Arena", John Wiley & Sons.
7 Zhang H, Kim K.H(2009), "An optimal layout of container yards", Computers and Industrial Engineering, vol.56, pp.979-992.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 송장호(2007), "컨테이너터미널에서의 Double cycle 하역 기법의 최적 운영방안", 한국해양대학교 석사학위논문.
9 김정민, 최이, 박태진, 류광렬(2011), "자동화 컨테이너 터미널의 복수 교칙 기반 AGV 배차전략 최적화", 한국항해항만학회지, 제35권, 제6호, pp.501-507
10 배종욱, 최상희, 김창현, 박순오(2008), "컨테이너 터미널의 ALV 시스템을 위한 시뮬레이션 모형", 한국시뮬레이션학회 논문지, 제17권, 제4호, pp.29-39.   과학기술학회마을
11 정창윤, 신재영(2009), "컨테이너 터미널의 효율적인 선적작업을 위한 듀얼 사이클 계획", 한국항해항만학회지, 제 33권, 제8호, pp. 555-562
12 정창윤, 신재영(2011), "컨테이너 터미널의 효율적인 듀얼 사이클을 위한 야드 운영", 한국항해항만학회지, 제35권 제1호, pp.71-76.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
13 하태영, 최용석, 김우선(2004), "시뮬레이션을 이용한 자동화 컨테이너 터미널의 AGV 운영평가", 한국항해항만학회지, 제28권, 제10호, pp.891-897.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn